Total population in Palestine

Palestine: Total population was 5,540 thousands in 2025. β–² Rising

Latest (2025)
5,540 thousands
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
118th
of 230 countries
All-time high
5,540 thousands
in 2025
All-time low
1,111 thousands
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Total population in Palestine, 1970–2025

1.0k2.0k3.0k4.0k5.0k6.0k197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in thousands.

Analysis

In 2025, total population in Palestine stood at 5,540 thousands. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 24.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population in Palestine peaked at 5,540 thousands in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1,111 thousands, in 1970.

That places Palestine 118th out of 230 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1,246 thousands 1,111 thousands 1,408 thousands 10
1980s 1,697 thousands 1,448 thousands 2,016 thousands 10
1990s 2,541 thousands 2,096 thousands 3,009 thousands 10
2000s 3,485 thousands 3,103 thousands 3,875 thousands 10
2010s 4,426 thousands 3,968 thousands 4,904 thousands 10
2020s 5,290 thousands 5,011 thousands 5,540 thousands 6

Countries ranked near Palestine

  1. 115 Liberia 5,672 thousands compare
  2. 116 Finland 5,623 thousands compare
  3. 117 Norway 5,604 thousands compare
  4. 119 Slovak Republic 5,494 thousands compare
  5. 120 Oman 5,398 thousands compare
  6. 121 Ireland 5,283 thousands compare

See the full ranking of 233 places β†’

More population data for Palestine

All data for Palestine β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is total population in Palestine?
Total population in Palestine was 5,540 thousands in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest total population recorded in Palestine?
The highest recorded value was 5,540 thousands in 2025.
What is the lowest total population recorded in Palestine?
The lowest recorded value was 1,111 thousands in 1970.
How does Palestine rank for total population?
Palestine ranks 118th out of 230 countries with data for 2025.
Is total population rising or falling in Palestine?
Over the last ten years it is up 24.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Palestine data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total population (thousands). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population in Palestine. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 17 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-thousands/west-bank-and-gaza/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population (thousands)
Unit
thousands
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
233 places, 12,820 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release