Total population (thousands) in Yemen

Yemen: Total population (thousands) was 41,179 thousands in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
41,179 thousands
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
37th
of 233 countries
All-time high
41,179 thousands
in 2025
All-time low
6,972 thousands
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Total population in Yemen, 1970–2025

10.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in thousands.

Analysis

In 2025, total population in Yemen stood at 41,179 thousands. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.0% on the previous year and up 34.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population in Yemen peaked at 41,179 thousands in 2025 and was at its lowest, 6,972 thousands, in 1970.

That places Yemen 37th out of 233 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total population (thousands) in Yemen, year by year

Annual values for Total population (thousands) in Yemen, 1970 to 2025.
Year thousands Change
1970 6,972 thousands —
1971 7,159 thousands +2.7%
1972 7,356 thousands +2.8%
1973 7,564 thousands +2.8%
1974 7,782 thousands +2.9%
1975 8,012 thousands +3.0%
1976 8,255 thousands +3.0%
1977 8,513 thousands +3.1%
1978 8,784 thousands +3.2%
1979 9,070 thousands +3.3%
1980 9,379 thousands +3.4%
1981 9,708 thousands +3.5%
1982 10,057 thousands +3.6%
1983 10,425 thousands +3.7%
1984 10,818 thousands +3.8%
1985 11,233 thousands +3.8%
1986 11,674 thousands +3.9%
1987 12,128 thousands +3.9%
1988 12,612 thousands +4.0%
1989 13,107 thousands +3.9%
1990 13,621 thousands +3.9%
1991 14,155 thousands +3.9%
1992 14,706 thousands +3.9%
1993 15,273 thousands +3.9%
1994 15,854 thousands +3.8%
1995 16,444 thousands +3.7%
1996 17,036 thousands +3.6%
1997 17,590 thousands +3.3%
1998 18,158 thousands +3.2%
1999 18,734 thousands +3.2%
2000 19,325 thousands +3.2%
2001 19,924 thousands +3.1%
2002 20,529 thousands +3.0%
2003 21,142 thousands +3.0%
2004 21,771 thousands +3.0%
2005 22,419 thousands +3.0%
2006 23,161 thousands +3.3%
2007 23,925 thousands +3.3%
2008 24,711 thousands +3.3%
2009 25,513 thousands +3.2%
2010 26,343 thousands +3.3%
2011 27,166 thousands +3.1%
2012 28,000 thousands +3.1%
2013 28,868 thousands +3.1%
2014 29,758 thousands +3.1%
2015 30,694 thousands +3.1%
2016 31,624 thousands +3.0%
2017 32,594 thousands +3.1%
2018 33,588 thousands +3.1%
2019 34,582 thousands +3.0%
2020 35,641 thousands +3.1%
2021 36,629 thousands +2.8%
2022 37,651 thousands +2.8%
2023 38,794 thousands +3.0%
2024 39,987 thousands +3.1%
2025 41,179 thousands +3.0%

Yemen compared with similar countries

  • Yemen's 41,179 thousands is above the median for low income countries, which is 23,812 thousands, 1.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Yemen's 41,179 thousands is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 11,575 thousands, 3.6× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 7,947 thousands 6,972 thousands 9,070 thousands 10
1980s 11,114 thousands 9,379 thousands 13,107 thousands 10
1990s 16,157 thousands 13,621 thousands 18,734 thousands 10
2000s 22,242 thousands 19,325 thousands 25,513 thousands 10
2010s 30,322 thousands 26,343 thousands 34,582 thousands 10
2020s 38,314 thousands 35,641 thousands 41,179 thousands 6

Countries ranked near Yemen

  1. 34 Iraq 46,526 thousands compare
  2. 35 Argentina 45,774 thousands compare
  3. 36 Afghanistan 43,250 thousands compare
  4. 38 Canada 39,946 thousands compare
  5. 39 Angola 38,459 thousands compare
  6. 40 Poland 38,367 thousands compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More population data for Yemen

All data for Yemen →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population in Yemen?
Total population in Yemen was 41,179 thousands in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest total population recorded in Yemen?
The highest recorded value was 41,179 thousands in 2025.
What is the lowest total population recorded in Yemen?
The lowest recorded value was 6,972 thousands in 1970.
How does Yemen rank for total population?
Yemen ranks 37th out of 233 countries with data for 2025.
Is total population rising or falling in Yemen?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Yemen data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total population (thousands). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population in Yemen. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-thousands/yemen-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Total population (thousands)
Unit
thousands
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
233 places, 12,820 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release