Urban and rural population in Bhutan

Bhutan: Urban and rural population was 346,000 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
346,000
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
172nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
346,000
in 2025
All-time low
3,543
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Urban and rural population in Bhutan, 1950–2025

0100.0k200.0k300.0k195019872025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Bhutan recorded 346,000 for urban and rural population in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Bhutan peaked at 346,000 in 2025 and was at its lowest, 3,543, in 1950.

That places Bhutan 172nd out of 236 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban and rural population in Bhutan, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population in Bhutan, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 3,543 —
1951 3,694 +4.2%
1952 3,855 +4.4%
1953 4,027 +4.5%
1954 4,210 +4.5%
1955 4,404 +4.6%
1956 4,611 +4.7%
1957 4,830 +4.8%
1958 5,062 +4.8%
1959 5,307 +4.8%
1960 5,563 +4.8%
1961 5,826 +4.7%
1962 6,104 +4.8%
1963 6,402 +4.9%
1964 6,722 +5.0%
1965 7,073 +5.2%
1966 7,463 +5.5%
1967 7,902 +5.9%
1968 8,400 +6.3%
1969 8,968 +6.8%
1970 9,763 +8.9%
1971 11,212 +14.8%
1972 13,524 +20.6%
1973 16,602 +22.8%
1974 20,387 +22.8%
1975 24,807 +21.7%
1976 29,776 +20.0%
1977 35,190 +18.2%
1978 40,927 +16.3%
1979 46,836 +14.4%
1980 52,735 +12.6%
1981 58,430 +10.8%
1982 64,081 +9.7%
1983 70,005 +9.2%
1984 76,211 +8.9%
1985 82,692 +8.5%
1986 89,460 +8.2%
1987 96,512 +7.9%
1988 103,834 +7.6%
1989 111,419 +7.3%
1990 119,051 +6.8%
1991 125,801 +5.7%
1992 125,608 -0.2%
1993 124,796 -0.6%
1994 128,926 +3.3%
1995 131,492 +2.0%
1996 135,726 +3.2%
1997 142,246 +4.8%
1998 149,078 +4.8%
1999 156,659 +5.1%
2000 164,684 +5.1%
2001 172,748 +4.9%
2002 180,848 +4.7%
2003 188,958 +4.5%
2004 197,059 +4.3%
2005 204,768 +3.9%
2006 211,748 +3.4%
2007 218,345 +3.1%
2008 224,874 +3.0%
2009 231,373 +2.9%
2010 237,890 +2.8%
2011 244,478 +2.8%
2012 251,183 +2.7%
2013 258,009 +2.7%
2014 264,903 +2.7%
2015 271,794 +2.6%
2016 278,764 +2.6%
2017 285,626 +2.5%
2018 292,250 +2.3%
2019 298,853 +2.3%
2020 305,607 +2.3%
2021 312,561 +2.3%
2022 319,679 +2.3%
2023 328,200 +2.7%
2024 336,908 +2.7%
2025 346,000 +2.7%

Bhutan compared with similar countries

  • Bhutan's 346,000 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 6.62 million, 5% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Bhutan's 346,000 is below the median for South Asia, which is 12.30 million, 3% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 4,354 3,543 5,307 10
1960s 7,042 5,563 8,968 10
1970s 24,902 9,763 46,836 10
1980s 80,538 52,735 111,419 10
1990s 133,938 119,051 156,659 10
2000s 199,540 164,684 231,373 10
2010s 268,375 237,890 298,853 10
2020s 324,826 305,607 346,000 6

Countries ranked near Bhutan

  1. 169 Iceland 375,238 compare
  2. 170 Guadeloupe 360,516 compare
  3. 171 Brunei 349,799 compare
  4. 173 Eswatini 335,667 compare
  5. 174 Martinique 329,623 compare
  6. 175 Bahamas 327,790 compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Bhutan

All data for Bhutan →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population in Bhutan?
Urban and rural population in Bhutan was 346,000 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Bhutan?
The highest recorded value was 346,000 in 2025.
What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Bhutan?
The lowest recorded value was 3,543 in 1950.
How does Bhutan rank for urban and rural population?
Bhutan ranks 172nd out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Bhutan?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bhutan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population in Bhutan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/bhutan/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed