Urban and rural population in Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso: Urban and rural population was 6.96 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
6.96 million
Change on year
up 4.4%
World rank
84th
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.96 million
in 2025
All-time low
180,612
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025
Urban and rural population in Burkina Faso, 1950–2025
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for urban and rural population in Burkina Faso is 6.96 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
That represents a change of up 4.4% on the previous year and up 44.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Burkina Faso peaked at 6.96 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 180,612, in 1950.
Burkina Faso ranks 84th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Urban and rural population in Burkina Faso, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 180,612 | — |
| 1951 | 185,630 | +2.8% |
| 1952 | 190,891 | +2.8% |
| 1953 | 196,321 | +2.8% |
| 1954 | 201,946 | +2.9% |
| 1955 | 207,815 | +2.9% |
| 1956 | 213,922 | +2.9% |
| 1957 | 220,264 | +3.0% |
| 1958 | 226,768 | +3.0% |
| 1959 | 233,530 | +3.0% |
| 1960 | 240,638 | +3.0% |
| 1961 | 248,066 | +3.1% |
| 1962 | 255,767 | +3.1% |
| 1963 | 263,783 | +3.1% |
| 1964 | 272,176 | +3.2% |
| 1965 | 281,012 | +3.2% |
| 1966 | 290,243 | +3.3% |
| 1967 | 299,884 | +3.3% |
| 1968 | 309,983 | +3.4% |
| 1969 | 320,460 | +3.4% |
| 1970 | 331,345 | +3.4% |
| 1971 | 342,532 | +3.4% |
| 1972 | 354,086 | +3.4% |
| 1973 | 366,263 | +3.4% |
| 1974 | 379,259 | +3.5% |
| 1975 | 392,421 | +3.5% |
| 1976 | 410,716 | +4.7% |
| 1977 | 440,141 | +7.2% |
| 1978 | 479,891 | +9.0% |
| 1979 | 528,544 | +10.1% |
| 1980 | 584,806 | +10.6% |
| 1981 | 646,951 | +10.6% |
| 1982 | 713,174 | +10.2% |
| 1983 | 781,870 | +9.6% |
| 1984 | 850,804 | +8.8% |
| 1985 | 916,644 | +7.7% |
| 1986 | 978,353 | +6.7% |
| 1987 | 1.04 million | +6.0% |
| 1988 | 1.10 million | +5.6% |
| 1989 | 1.15 million | +5.3% |
| 1990 | 1.21 million | +5.1% |
| 1991 | 1.27 million | +4.9% |
| 1992 | 1.33 million | +4.8% |
| 1993 | 1.40 million | +4.9% |
| 1994 | 1.47 million | +5.1% |
| 1995 | 1.55 million | +5.3% |
| 1996 | 1.63 million | +5.5% |
| 1997 | 1.73 million | +5.9% |
| 1998 | 1.85 million | +6.9% |
| 1999 | 1.99 million | +7.6% |
| 2000 | 2.15 million | +7.9% |
| 2001 | 2.32 million | +8.0% |
| 2002 | 2.50 million | +7.9% |
| 2003 | 2.69 million | +7.6% |
| 2004 | 2.88 million | +7.1% |
| 2005 | 3.07 million | +6.5% |
| 2006 | 3.24 million | +5.7% |
| 2007 | 3.40 million | +5.0% |
| 2008 | 3.56 million | +4.7% |
| 2009 | 3.73 million | +4.6% |
| 2010 | 3.90 million | +4.6% |
| 2011 | 4.08 million | +4.5% |
| 2012 | 4.26 million | +4.5% |
| 2013 | 4.44 million | +4.3% |
| 2014 | 4.63 million | +4.1% |
| 2015 | 4.81 million | +4.0% |
| 2016 | 4.99 million | +3.8% |
| 2017 | 5.17 million | +3.5% |
| 2018 | 5.33 million | +3.2% |
| 2019 | 5.47 million | +2.7% |
| 2020 | 5.66 million | +3.4% |
| 2021 | 5.90 million | +4.2% |
| 2022 | 6.14 million | +4.1% |
| 2023 | 6.40 million | +4.2% |
| 2024 | 6.67 million | +4.3% |
| 2025 | 6.96 million | +4.4% |
Burkina Faso compared with similar countries
- Burkina Faso's 6.96 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 6.96 million, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Burkina Faso's 6.96 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.82 million, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 205,770 | 180,612 | 233,530 | 10 |
| 1960s | 278,201 | 240,638 | 320,460 | 10 |
| 1970s | 402,520 | 331,345 | 528,544 | 10 |
| 1980s | 875,867 | 584,806 | 1.15 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.54 million | 1.21 million | 1.99 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 2.95 million | 2.15 million | 3.73 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.71 million | 3.90 million | 5.47 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 6.29 million | 5.66 million | 6.96 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Burkina Faso
More population data for Burkina Faso
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.0413 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -1.76 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.0413 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2492 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 40,542 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 2.35 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.4791 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.034 (2100)
- Population density 182.22 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 3.29 million (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is urban and rural population in Burkina Faso?
- Urban and rural population in Burkina Faso was 6.96 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Burkina Faso?
- The highest recorded value was 6.96 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Burkina Faso?
- The lowest recorded value was 180,612 in 1950.
- How does Burkina Faso rank for urban and rural population?
- Burkina Faso ranks 84th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
- Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Burkina Faso?
- Over the last ten years it is up 44.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Burkina Faso data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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