Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ireland

Ireland: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 3.43 million people in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
3.43 million people
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
119th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.43 million people
in 2025
All-time low
1.19 million people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ireland, 1950–2025

1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M3.0M3.5M195019872025

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ireland is 3.43 million people, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 16.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ireland peaked at 3.43 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.19 million people, in 1950.

Ireland ranks 119th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 76 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 1.24 million people 1.19 million people 1.26 million people 10
1960s 1.38 million people 1.27 million people 1.51 million people 10
1970s 1.70 million people 1.54 million people 1.86 million people 10
1980s 1.97 million people 1.89 million people 2.00 million people 10
1990s 2.09 million people 2.00 million people 2.21 million people 10
2000s 2.51 million people 2.25 million people 2.79 million people 10
2010s 2.95 million people 2.82 million people 3.12 million people 10
2020s 3.30 million people 3.16 million people 3.43 million people 6

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 116 Malawi 3.91 million people compare
  2. 117 Burundi 3.70 million people compare
  3. 118 Turkmenistan 3.59 million people compare
  4. 120 Mauritania 3.27 million people compare
  5. 121 Uruguay 3.24 million people compare
  6. 122 Liberia 3.21 million people compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ireland?
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Ireland was 3.43 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 3.43 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.19 million people in 1950.
How does Ireland rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
Ireland ranks 119th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.