Urban and rural population in Jamaica

Jamaica: Urban and rural population was 1.69 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
1.69 million
Change on year
up 0.8%
World rank
141st
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.69 million
in 2025
All-time low
309,003
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Urban and rural population in Jamaica, 1950–2025

500.0k1.0M1.5M195019872025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban and rural population in Jamaica is 1.69 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.8% on the previous year and up 9.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Jamaica peaked at 1.69 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 309,003, in 1950.

That places Jamaica 141st out of 236 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 76 years of available data.

Urban and rural population in Jamaica, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population in Jamaica, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 309,003 —
1951 327,490 +6.0%
1952 345,488 +5.5%
1953 363,075 +5.1%
1954 380,320 +4.7%
1955 397,412 +4.5%
1956 414,631 +4.3%
1957 432,294 +4.3%
1958 450,763 +4.3%
1959 470,175 +4.3%
1960 490,876 +4.4%
1961 514,415 +4.8%
1962 541,293 +5.2%
1963 570,772 +5.4%
1964 602,121 +5.5%
1965 634,213 +5.3%
1966 666,061 +5.0%
1967 696,976 +4.6%
1968 726,239 +4.2%
1969 753,338 +3.7%
1970 778,084 +3.3%
1971 802,438 +3.1%
1972 827,666 +3.1%
1973 853,478 +3.1%
1974 879,029 +3.0%
1975 903,530 +2.8%
1976 926,945 +2.6%
1977 949,166 +2.4%
1978 970,390 +2.2%
1979 991,177 +2.1%
1980 1.01 million +2.1%
1981 1.03 million +2.1%
1982 1.05 million +2.0%
1983 1.07 million +2.0%
1984 1.09 million +1.8%
1985 1.11 million +1.6%
1986 1.13 million +1.3%
1987 1.14 million +1.1%
1988 1.15 million +1.1%
1989 1.16 million +1.1%
1990 1.18 million +1.2%
1991 1.19 million +1.3%
1992 1.21 million +1.4%
1993 1.23 million +1.5%
1994 1.25 million +1.5%
1995 1.26 million +1.5%
1996 1.28 million +1.4%
1997 1.30 million +1.4%
1998 1.32 million +1.3%
1999 1.33 million +1.2%
2000 1.35 million +1.1%
2001 1.36 million +1.1%
2002 1.38 million +1.0%
2003 1.39 million +1.0%
2004 1.40 million +1.0%
2005 1.42 million +0.9%
2006 1.43 million +0.9%
2007 1.44 million +0.9%
2008 1.45 million +0.8%
2009 1.47 million +0.8%
2010 1.48 million +0.8%
2011 1.49 million +0.8%
2012 1.50 million +1.0%
2013 1.52 million +1.0%
2014 1.53 million +0.9%
2015 1.55 million +0.9%
2016 1.56 million +0.9%
2017 1.57 million +0.9%
2018 1.59 million +0.8%
2019 1.60 million +0.8%
2020 1.62 million +1.0%
2021 1.63 million +1.0%
2022 1.65 million +0.8%
2023 1.66 million +0.8%
2024 1.67 million +0.8%
2025 1.69 million +0.8%

Jamaica compared with similar countries

  • Jamaica's 1.69 million is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.47 million, 38% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Jamaica's 1.69 million is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.35 million, 72% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 389,065 309,003 470,175 10
1960s 619,630 490,876 753,338 10
1970s 888,190 778,084 991,177 10
1980s 1.10 million 1.01 million 1.16 million 10
1990s 1.25 million 1.18 million 1.33 million 10
2000s 1.41 million 1.35 million 1.47 million 10
2010s 1.54 million 1.48 million 1.60 million 10
2020s 1.65 million 1.62 million 1.69 million 6

Countries ranked near Jamaica

  1. 138 Gambia 1.83 million compare
  2. 139 Botswana 1.74 million compare
  3. 140 Papua New Guinea 1.70 million compare
  4. 142 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.65 million compare
  5. 143 Bahrain 1.64 million compare
  6. 144 Albania 1.63 million compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Jamaica

All data for Jamaica →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population in Jamaica?
Urban and rural population in Jamaica was 1.69 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Jamaica?
The highest recorded value was 1.69 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Jamaica?
The lowest recorded value was 309,003 in 1950.
How does Jamaica rank for urban and rural population?
Jamaica ranks 141st out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Jamaica?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Jamaica data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population in Jamaica. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/jamaica/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed