Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali

Mali: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 8.12 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
8.12 million people
Change on year
up 4.9%
World rank
76th
of 236 countries
All-time high
8.12 million people
in 2025
All-time low
209,362 people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali, 1950–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M195019872025

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali is 8.12 million people, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.9% on the previous year and up 68.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali peaked at 8.12 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 209,362 people, in 1950.

That places Mali 76th out of 236 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali, 1950 to 2025.
Year people Change
1950 209,362 people
1951 220,146 people +5.2%
1952 232,097 people +5.4%
1953 245,498 people +5.8%
1954 260,355 people +6.1%
1955 276,697 people +6.3%
1956 294,492 people +6.4%
1957 313,708 people +6.5%
1958 334,181 people +6.5%
1959 356,024 people +6.5%
1960 379,396 people +6.6%
1961 404,142 people +6.5%
1962 430,150 people +6.4%
1963 457,299 people +6.3%
1964 485,502 people +6.2%
1965 514,774 people +6.0%
1966 545,000 people +5.9%
1967 576,159 people +5.7%
1968 608,312 people +5.6%
1969 641,314 people +5.4%
1970 675,229 people +5.3%
1971 709,832 people +5.1%
1972 745,208 people +5.0%
1973 781,654 people +4.9%
1974 818,782 people +4.7%
1975 856,302 people +4.6%
1976 893,796 people +4.4%
1977 932,138 people +4.3%
1978 972,264 people +4.3%
1979 1.01 million people +4.3%
1980 1.06 million people +4.3%
1981 1.10 million people +4.3%
1982 1.15 million people +4.3%
1983 1.20 million people +4.2%
1984 1.25 million people +4.1%
1985 1.30 million people +3.8%
1986 1.34 million people +3.6%
1987 1.39 million people +3.4%
1988 1.43 million people +3.2%
1989 1.48 million people +3.2%
1990 1.53 million people +3.2%
1991 1.58 million people +3.2%
1992 1.63 million people +3.2%
1993 1.68 million people +3.3%
1994 1.74 million people +3.4%
1995 1.80 million people +3.4%
1996 1.86 million people +3.5%
1997 1.93 million people +3.7%
1998 2.01 million people +4.1%
1999 2.09 million people +4.5%
2000 2.19 million people +4.7%
2001 2.30 million people +4.9%
2002 2.42 million people +5.1%
2003 2.54 million people +5.2%
2004 2.68 million people +5.3%
2005 2.83 million people +5.4%
2006 2.98 million people +5.5%
2007 3.14 million people +5.5%
2008 3.32 million people +5.5%
2009 3.50 million people +5.5%
2010 3.69 million people +5.5%
2011 3.89 million people +5.5%
2012 4.10 million people +5.2%
2013 4.31 million people +5.3%
2014 4.55 million people +5.6%
2015 4.81 million people +5.6%
2016 5.08 million people +5.6%
2017 5.36 million people +5.7%
2018 5.66 million people +5.6%
2019 5.97 million people +5.5%
2020 6.30 million people +5.5%
2021 6.65 million people +5.5%
2022 7.01 million people +5.5%
2023 7.37 million people +5.1%
2024 7.74 million people +5.0%
2025 8.12 million people +4.9%

Mali compared with similar countries

  • Mali's 8.12 million people is above the median for low income countries, which is 6.96 million people, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Mali's 8.12 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.82 million people, 1.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 274,256 people 209,362 people 356,024 people 10
1960s 504,205 people 379,396 people 641,314 people 10
1970s 839,932 people 675,229 people 1.01 million people 10
1980s 1.27 million people 1.06 million people 1.48 million people 10
1990s 1.78 million people 1.53 million people 2.09 million people 10
2000s 2.79 million people 2.19 million people 3.50 million people 10
2010s 4.74 million people 3.69 million people 5.97 million people 10
2020s 7.20 million people 6.30 million people 8.12 million people 6

Countries ranked near Mali

  1. 73 Israel 8.72 million people compare
  2. 74 Cuba 8.45 million people compare
  3. 75 Dominican Republic 8.35 million people compare
  4. 77 Benin 7.91 million people compare
  5. 78 Greece 7.87 million people compare
  6. 79 Czechia 7.73 million people compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Mali

All data for Mali →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali?
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali was 8.12 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Mali?
The highest recorded value was 8.12 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Mali?
The lowest recorded value was 209,362 people in 1950.
How does Mali rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
Mali ranks 76th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Mali?
Over the last ten years it is up 68.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mali data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Mali. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/mali/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.