Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger

Niger: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 5.13 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
5.13 million people
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
98th
of 236 countries
All-time high
5.13 million people
in 2025
All-time low
133,461 people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger, 1950–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M195019872025

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2025, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger stood at 5.13 million people. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

The figure is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 57.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger peaked at 5.13 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 133,461 people, in 1950.

Niger ranks 98th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger, year by year

Annual values for Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger, 1950 to 2025.
Year people Change
1950 133,461 people
1951 138,548 people +3.8%
1952 143,990 people +3.9%
1953 149,749 people +4.0%
1954 155,807 people +4.0%
1955 162,233 people +4.1%
1956 168,736 people +4.0%
1957 174,409 people +3.4%
1958 181,620 people +4.1%
1959 190,245 people +4.7%
1960 200,134 people +5.2%
1961 211,093 people +5.5%
1962 222,871 people +5.6%
1963 236,808 people +6.3%
1964 254,044 people +7.3%
1965 273,926 people +7.8%
1966 295,754 people +8.0%
1967 320,757 people +8.5%
1968 350,360 people +9.2%
1969 384,071 people +9.6%
1970 421,355 people +9.7%
1971 461,460 people +9.5%
1972 503,764 people +9.2%
1973 547,633 people +8.7%
1974 592,142 people +8.1%
1975 636,404 people +7.5%
1976 679,437 people +6.8%
1977 719,921 people +6.0%
1978 758,922 people +5.4%
1979 798,945 people +5.3%
1980 840,134 people +5.2%
1981 882,116 people +5.0%
1982 924,658 people +4.8%
1983 967,713 people +4.7%
1984 1.01 million people +4.5%
1985 1.06 million people +4.4%
1986 1.10 million people +4.2%
1987 1.14 million people +4.1%
1988 1.19 million people +3.9%
1989 1.23 million people +3.8%
1990 1.28 million people +3.7%
1991 1.33 million people +3.6%
1992 1.37 million people +3.6%
1993 1.42 million people +3.7%
1994 1.48 million people +3.7%
1995 1.53 million people +3.8%
1996 1.59 million people +3.5%
1997 1.65 million people +3.9%
1998 1.72 million people +4.0%
1999 1.78 million people +4.0%
2000 1.86 million people +4.0%
2001 1.94 million people +4.5%
2002 2.01 million people +3.6%
2003 2.08 million people +3.6%
2004 2.16 million people +3.7%
2005 2.24 million people +3.7%
2006 2.32 million people +3.7%
2007 2.41 million people +3.7%
2008 2.50 million people +3.7%
2009 2.59 million people +3.7%
2010 2.69 million people +3.7%
2011 2.79 million people +3.7%
2012 2.89 million people +3.7%
2013 3.00 million people +3.8%
2014 3.12 million people +3.9%
2015 3.25 million people +4.1%
2016 3.39 million people +4.3%
2017 3.54 million people +4.3%
2018 3.69 million people +4.4%
2019 3.86 million people +4.5%
2020 4.03 million people +4.6%
2021 4.22 million people +4.7%
2022 4.42 million people +4.8%
2023 4.64 million people +5.0%
2024 4.88 million people +5.1%
2025 5.13 million people +5.1%

Niger compared with similar countries

  • Niger's 5.13 million people is below the median for low income countries, which is 6.96 million people, 74% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Niger's 5.13 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.82 million people, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 159,880 people 133,461 people 190,245 people 10
1960s 274,982 people 200,134 people 384,071 people 10
1970s 611,998 people 421,355 people 798,945 people 10
1980s 1.04 million people 840,134 people 1.23 million people 10
1990s 1.52 million people 1.28 million people 1.78 million people 10
2000s 2.21 million people 1.86 million people 2.59 million people 10
2010s 3.22 million people 2.69 million people 3.86 million people 10
2020s 4.56 million people 4.03 million people 5.13 million people 6

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 95 Chad 5.79 million people compare
  2. 96 Denmark 5.33 million people compare
  3. 97 Lebanon 5.32 million people compare
  4. 99 Kuwait 5.03 million people compare
  5. 100 Bulgaria 4.98 million people compare
  6. 101 Paraguay 4.94 million people compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger?
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger was 5.13 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 5.13 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 133,461 people in 1950.
How does Niger rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
Niger ranks 98th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is up 57.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.