Urban and rural population in Niger

Niger: Urban and rural population was 5.13 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
5.13 million
Change on year
up 5.1%
World rank
98th
of 236 countries
All-time high
5.13 million
in 2025
All-time low
133,461
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Urban and rural population in Niger, 1950–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M195019872025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, urban and rural population in Niger stood at 5.13 million. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

The figure is up 5.1% on the previous year and up 57.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Niger peaked at 5.13 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 133,461, in 1950.

Niger ranks 98th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban and rural population in Niger, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population in Niger, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 133,461 —
1951 138,548 +3.8%
1952 143,990 +3.9%
1953 149,749 +4.0%
1954 155,807 +4.0%
1955 162,233 +4.1%
1956 168,736 +4.0%
1957 174,409 +3.4%
1958 181,620 +4.1%
1959 190,245 +4.7%
1960 200,134 +5.2%
1961 211,093 +5.5%
1962 222,871 +5.6%
1963 236,808 +6.3%
1964 254,044 +7.3%
1965 273,926 +7.8%
1966 295,754 +8.0%
1967 320,757 +8.5%
1968 350,360 +9.2%
1969 384,071 +9.6%
1970 421,355 +9.7%
1971 461,460 +9.5%
1972 503,764 +9.2%
1973 547,633 +8.7%
1974 592,142 +8.1%
1975 636,404 +7.5%
1976 679,437 +6.8%
1977 719,921 +6.0%
1978 758,922 +5.4%
1979 798,945 +5.3%
1980 840,134 +5.2%
1981 882,116 +5.0%
1982 924,658 +4.8%
1983 967,713 +4.7%
1984 1.01 million +4.5%
1985 1.06 million +4.4%
1986 1.10 million +4.2%
1987 1.14 million +4.1%
1988 1.19 million +3.9%
1989 1.23 million +3.8%
1990 1.28 million +3.7%
1991 1.33 million +3.6%
1992 1.37 million +3.6%
1993 1.42 million +3.7%
1994 1.48 million +3.7%
1995 1.53 million +3.8%
1996 1.59 million +3.5%
1997 1.65 million +3.9%
1998 1.72 million +4.0%
1999 1.78 million +4.0%
2000 1.86 million +4.0%
2001 1.94 million +4.5%
2002 2.01 million +3.6%
2003 2.08 million +3.6%
2004 2.16 million +3.7%
2005 2.24 million +3.7%
2006 2.32 million +3.7%
2007 2.41 million +3.7%
2008 2.50 million +3.7%
2009 2.59 million +3.7%
2010 2.69 million +3.7%
2011 2.79 million +3.7%
2012 2.89 million +3.7%
2013 3.00 million +3.8%
2014 3.12 million +3.9%
2015 3.25 million +4.1%
2016 3.39 million +4.3%
2017 3.54 million +4.3%
2018 3.69 million +4.4%
2019 3.86 million +4.5%
2020 4.03 million +4.6%
2021 4.22 million +4.7%
2022 4.42 million +4.8%
2023 4.64 million +5.0%
2024 4.88 million +5.1%
2025 5.13 million +5.1%

Niger compared with similar countries

  • Niger's 5.13 million is below the median for low income countries, which is 6.96 million, 74% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Niger's 5.13 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 4.82 million, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 159,880 133,461 190,245 10
1960s 274,982 200,134 384,071 10
1970s 611,998 421,355 798,945 10
1980s 1.04 million 840,134 1.23 million 10
1990s 1.52 million 1.28 million 1.78 million 10
2000s 2.21 million 1.86 million 2.59 million 10
2010s 3.22 million 2.69 million 3.86 million 10
2020s 4.56 million 4.03 million 5.13 million 6

Countries ranked near Niger

  1. 95 Chad 5.79 million compare
  2. 96 Denmark 5.33 million compare
  3. 97 Lebanon 5.32 million compare
  4. 99 Kuwait 5.03 million compare
  5. 100 Bulgaria 4.98 million compare
  6. 101 Paraguay 4.94 million compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Niger

All data for Niger →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population in Niger?
Urban and rural population in Niger was 5.13 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Niger?
The highest recorded value was 5.13 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Niger?
The lowest recorded value was 133,461 in 1950.
How does Niger rank for urban and rural population?
Niger ranks 98th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Niger?
Over the last ten years it is up 57.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Niger data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population in Niger. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/niger/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed