Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Rwanda

Rwanda: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 4.50 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4.50 million people
Change on year
up 5.7%
World rank
106th
of 236 countries
All-time high
4.50 million people
in 2025
All-time low
38,396 people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Rwanda, 1950–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M195019872025

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in urban and rural areas in Rwanda is 4.50 million people, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.7% on the previous year and up 112.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Rwanda peaked at 4.50 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 38,396 people, in 1950.

Rwanda ranks 106th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 55,488 people 38,396 people 74,136 people 10
1960s 97,995 people 78,580 people 121,284 people 10
1970s 186,323 people 128,824 people 246,629 people 10
1980s 312,549 people 257,834 people 373,596 people 10
1990s 662,833 people 389,043 people 1.20 million people 10
2000s 1.51 million people 1.30 million people 1.70 million people 10
2010s 2.17 million people 1.75 million people 2.93 million people 10
2020s 3.88 million people 3.20 million people 4.50 million people 6

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 103 El Salvador 4.81 million people compare
  2. 104 Sri Lanka 4.75 million people compare
  3. 105 Norway 4.70 million people compare
  4. 107 New Zealand 4.41 million people compare
  5. 108 Oman 4.37 million people compare
  6. 109 Togo 4.32 million people compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in Rwanda?
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Rwanda was 4.50 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 4.50 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 38,396 people in 1950.
How does Rwanda rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
Rwanda ranks 106th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 112.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 76 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.