Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan

Japan: Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 was 92.3% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
92.3%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
33rd
of 238 countries
All-time high
92.3%
in 2025
All-time low
0.6%
in 1100
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan, 1000–2025

020406080100100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan is 92.3%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan peaked at 92.3% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1100.

Japan ranks 33rd of 238 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan, 1000 to 2025.
Year % Change
1000 2.9%
1100 0.6% -80.2%
1200 0.9% +50.0%
1300 1.3% +50.0%
1400 1.9% +50.0%
1500 2.9% +50.0%
1600 4.4% +51.7%
1700 5.0% +13.6%
1710 5.0% +0.0%
1720 5.0% +0.0%
1730 5.0% +0.0%
1740 5.0% +0.0%
1750 5.0% +0.0%
1760 5.0% +0.0%
1770 5.0% +0.0%
1780 5.0% +0.0%
1790 5.0% +0.0%
1800 5.0% +0.0%
1810 5.2% +5.0%
1820 5.5% +5.0%
1830 5.8% +5.0%
1840 6.1% +5.0%
1850 6.4% +5.0%
1860 6.7% +5.0%
1870 7.0% +5.0%
1880 7.4% +5.0%
1890 7.8% +5.0%
1900 20.9% +169.1%
1910 22.6% +8.3%
1920 24.5% +8.3%
1930 27.7% +13.0%
1940 30.0% +8.3%
1950 37.0% +23.3%
1951 39.6% +6.9%
1952 43.8% +10.6%
1953 48.7% +11.3%
1954 53.4% +9.7%
1955 56.8% +6.3%
1956 58.7% +3.3%
1957 60.1% +2.4%
1958 61.2% +1.9%
1959 62.3% +1.7%
1960 63.3% +1.6%
1961 64.3% +1.6%
1962 65.2% +1.5%
1963 66.1% +1.4%
1964 67.0% +1.3%
1965 67.9% +1.3%
1966 68.7% +1.2%
1967 69.5% +1.2%
1968 70.3% +1.1%
1969 71.1% +1.1%
1970 71.9% +1.1%
1971 72.7% +1.2%
1972 73.7% +1.3%
1973 74.6% +1.3%
1974 75.4% +1.0%
1975 75.9% +0.6%
1976 76.0% +0.2%
1977 76.0% +0.1%
1978 76.1% +0.1%
1979 76.1% +0.1%
1980 76.2% +0.1%
1981 76.3% +0.1%
1982 76.3% +0.1%
1983 76.5% +0.1%
1984 76.6% +0.2%
1985 76.7% +0.2%
1986 76.8% +0.2%
1987 76.9% +0.2%
1988 77.1% +0.2%
1989 77.2% +0.2%
1990 77.3% +0.2%
1991 77.5% +0.2%
1992 77.6% +0.2%
1993 77.7% +0.2%
1994 77.9% +0.2%
1995 78.0% +0.2%
1996 78.1% +0.2%
1997 78.2% +0.1%
1998 78.3% +0.1%
1999 78.4% +0.2%
2000 78.6% +0.2%
2001 79.2% +0.7%
2002 80.5% +1.8%
2003 82.4% +2.3%
2004 84.4% +2.4%
2005 86.0% +1.9%
2006 87.1% +1.4%
2007 88.3% +1.3%
2008 89.3% +1.2%
2009 90.1% +0.9%
2010 90.6% +0.6%
2011 90.9% +0.3%
2012 91.0% +0.2%
2013 91.2% +0.1%
2014 91.3% +0.1%
2015 91.4% +0.1%
2016 91.5% +0.1%
2017 91.5% +0.1%
2018 91.6% +0.1%
2019 91.7% +0.1%
2020 91.8% +0.1%
2021 91.9% +0.1%
2022 92.0% +0.1%
2023 92.1% +0.1%
2024 92.2% +0.1%
2025 92.3% +0.1%

Japan compared with similar countries

  • Japan's 92.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 81.3%, 1.1× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Japan's 92.3% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 65.4%, 1.4× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1900 +169.1% 7.8% 20.9%
1100 -80.2% 2.9% 0.6%
1600 +51.7% 2.9% 4.4%
1200 +50.0% 0.6% 0.9%
1300 +50.0% 0.9% 1.3%
1400 +50.0% 1.3% 1.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1
1100s 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 1
1200s 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 1
1300s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1
1400s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1
1500s 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 1
1600s 4.4% 4.4% 4.4% 1
1700s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1710s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1720s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1730s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1740s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1750s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1760s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1770s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1780s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1790s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1800s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1810s 5.2% 5.2% 5.2% 1
1820s 5.5% 5.5% 5.5% 1
1830s 5.8% 5.8% 5.8% 1
1840s 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 1
1850s 6.4% 6.4% 6.4% 1
1860s 6.7% 6.7% 6.7% 1
1870s 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 1
1880s 7.4% 7.4% 7.4% 1
1890s 7.8% 7.8% 7.8% 1
1900s 20.9% 20.9% 20.9% 1
1910s 22.6% 22.6% 22.6% 1
1920s 24.5% 24.5% 24.5% 1
1930s 27.7% 27.7% 27.7% 1
1940s 30.0% 30.0% 30.0% 1
1950s 52.2% 37.0% 62.3% 10
1960s 67.3% 63.3% 71.1% 10
1970s 74.8% 71.9% 76.1% 10
1980s 76.7% 76.2% 77.2% 10
1990s 77.9% 77.3% 78.4% 10
2000s 84.6% 78.6% 90.1% 10
2010s 91.3% 90.6% 91.7% 10
2020s 92.0% 91.8% 92.3% 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 30 Iceland 94.2% compare
  2. 31 Jordan 93.2% compare
  3. 32 Argentina 92.4% compare
  4. 34 Northern Mariana Islands 92.2% compare
  5. 35 Gabon 92.1% compare
  6. 36 Israel 91.6% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan?
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan was 92.3% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 92.3% in 2025.
What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1100.
How does Japan rank for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050?
Japan ranks 33rd out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-population-share-2050/japan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.