Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar
Madagascar: Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 was 32.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
32.9%
Change on year
up 1.4%
World rank
206th
of 238 countries
All-time high
32.9%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar, 1000–2025
Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar is 32.9%, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.4% on the previous year and up 12.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar peaked at 32.9% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.
Madagascar ranks 206th of 238 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1000 | 0.0% | — |
| 1100 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1200 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1300 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1400 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1500 | 0.1% | +200.0% |
| 1600 | 0.3% | +200.0% |
| 1700 | 0.8% | +200.0% |
| 1710 | 0.9% | +12.7% |
| 1720 | 1.0% | +9.5% |
| 1730 | 1.1% | +9.5% |
| 1740 | 1.2% | +9.5% |
| 1750 | 1.3% | +9.5% |
| 1760 | 1.4% | +9.5% |
| 1770 | 1.5% | +9.5% |
| 1780 | 1.7% | +9.5% |
| 1790 | 1.8% | +9.5% |
| 1800 | 2.0% | +9.5% |
| 1810 | 2.2% | +9.5% |
| 1820 | 2.4% | +9.5% |
| 1830 | 2.6% | +9.5% |
| 1840 | 2.9% | +9.5% |
| 1850 | 3.1% | +9.5% |
| 1860 | 3.4% | +9.5% |
| 1870 | 3.8% | +9.5% |
| 1880 | 4.1% | +9.5% |
| 1890 | 4.5% | +9.5% |
| 1900 | 4.9% | +9.5% |
| 1910 | 5.4% | +9.5% |
| 1920 | 5.9% | +9.5% |
| 1930 | 6.5% | +9.5% |
| 1940 | 7.1% | +9.5% |
| 1950 | 7.8% | +9.7% |
| 1951 | 8.1% | +3.7% |
| 1952 | 8.4% | +3.6% |
| 1953 | 8.7% | +3.5% |
| 1954 | 9.0% | +3.5% |
| 1955 | 9.3% | +3.4% |
| 1956 | 9.6% | +3.3% |
| 1957 | 9.9% | +3.2% |
| 1958 | 10.2% | +3.1% |
| 1959 | 10.5% | +3.0% |
| 1960 | 10.8% | +3.0% |
| 1961 | 11.2% | +2.9% |
| 1962 | 11.5% | +2.8% |
| 1963 | 11.8% | +2.8% |
| 1964 | 12.1% | +2.7% |
| 1965 | 12.4% | +2.6% |
| 1966 | 12.7% | +2.6% |
| 1967 | 13.1% | +2.5% |
| 1968 | 13.4% | +2.4% |
| 1969 | 13.7% | +2.5% |
| 1970 | 14.1% | +2.7% |
| 1971 | 14.5% | +3.2% |
| 1972 | 15.0% | +3.5% |
| 1973 | 15.6% | +3.5% |
| 1974 | 16.1% | +3.2% |
| 1975 | 16.5% | +2.7% |
| 1976 | 16.9% | +2.5% |
| 1977 | 17.3% | +2.4% |
| 1978 | 17.7% | +2.3% |
| 1979 | 18.1% | +2.2% |
| 1980 | 18.5% | +2.1% |
| 1981 | 18.9% | +2.0% |
| 1982 | 19.2% | +1.9% |
| 1983 | 19.6% | +1.8% |
| 1984 | 19.9% | +1.8% |
| 1985 | 20.3% | +1.7% |
| 1986 | 20.6% | +1.7% |
| 1987 | 20.9% | +1.6% |
| 1988 | 21.3% | +1.6% |
| 1989 | 21.6% | +1.5% |
| 1990 | 21.9% | +1.5% |
| 1991 | 22.2% | +1.5% |
| 1992 | 22.5% | +1.4% |
| 1993 | 22.9% | +1.4% |
| 1994 | 23.2% | +1.4% |
| 1995 | 23.5% | +1.4% |
| 1996 | 23.8% | +1.3% |
| 1997 | 24.1% | +1.3% |
| 1998 | 24.4% | +1.3% |
| 1999 | 24.7% | +1.2% |
| 2000 | 25.0% | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 25.3% | +1.2% |
| 2002 | 25.6% | +1.2% |
| 2003 | 25.9% | +1.1% |
| 2004 | 26.2% | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 26.5% | +1.1% |
| 2006 | 26.8% | +1.1% |
| 2007 | 27.0% | +1.1% |
| 2008 | 27.3% | +1.0% |
| 2009 | 27.6% | +1.0% |
| 2010 | 27.9% | +1.0% |
| 2011 | 28.1% | +1.0% |
| 2012 | 28.4% | +0.9% |
| 2013 | 28.7% | +0.9% |
| 2014 | 28.9% | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 29.2% | +0.9% |
| 2016 | 29.4% | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 29.7% | +0.8% |
| 2018 | 29.9% | +0.8% |
| 2019 | 30.3% | +1.3% |
| 2020 | 30.7% | +1.3% |
| 2021 | 31.1% | +1.3% |
| 2022 | 31.5% | +1.4% |
| 2023 | 32.0% | +1.4% |
| 2024 | 32.4% | +1.4% |
| 2025 | 32.9% | +1.4% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's 32.9% is below the median for low income countries, which is 34.5%, 95% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's 32.9% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 44.9%, 73% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1100 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1200 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1300 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1400 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1500 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| 1600 | +200.0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1100s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1200s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1300s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1400s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1500s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 1 |
| 1600s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 1 |
| 1700s | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.8% | 1 |
| 1710s | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 1 |
| 1720s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1730s | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1 |
| 1740s | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1.2% | 1 |
| 1750s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 1760s | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1.4% | 1 |
| 1770s | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1.5% | 1 |
| 1780s | 1.7% | 1.7% | 1.7% | 1 |
| 1790s | 1.8% | 1.8% | 1.8% | 1 |
| 1800s | 2.0% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 1 |
| 1810s | 2.2% | 2.2% | 2.2% | 1 |
| 1820s | 2.4% | 2.4% | 2.4% | 1 |
| 1830s | 2.6% | 2.6% | 2.6% | 1 |
| 1840s | 2.9% | 2.9% | 2.9% | 1 |
| 1850s | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 1 |
| 1860s | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.4% | 1 |
| 1870s | 3.8% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 1 |
| 1880s | 4.1% | 4.1% | 4.1% | 1 |
| 1890s | 4.5% | 4.5% | 4.5% | 1 |
| 1900s | 4.9% | 4.9% | 4.9% | 1 |
| 1910s | 5.4% | 5.4% | 5.4% | 1 |
| 1920s | 5.9% | 5.9% | 5.9% | 1 |
| 1930s | 6.5% | 6.5% | 6.5% | 1 |
| 1940s | 7.1% | 7.1% | 7.1% | 1 |
| 1950s | 9.2% | 7.8% | 10.5% | 10 |
| 1960s | 12.3% | 10.8% | 13.7% | 10 |
| 1970s | 16.2% | 14.1% | 18.1% | 10 |
| 1980s | 20.1% | 18.5% | 21.6% | 10 |
| 1990s | 23.3% | 21.9% | 24.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 26.3% | 25.0% | 27.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | 29.0% | 27.9% | 30.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | 31.8% | 30.7% | 32.9% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More population data for Madagascar
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.153 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.463 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2896 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth 0.4% (2100)
- Population density 146.69 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 6.06 million people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.4% (2100)
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate 3.9 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar?
- Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 in Madagascar was 32.9% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 32.9% in 2025.
- What is the lowest share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
- How does Madagascar rank for share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050?
- Madagascar ranks 206th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
- Is share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050 rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 12.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in urban areas projected to 2050. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.