Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Eswatini

Eswatini: Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation was 47.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
47.5%
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
165th
of 186 countries
All-time high
66.4%
in 2001
All-time low
47.5%
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Eswatini, 2000–2024

02040602000201220242000: 66.4 %2001: 66.4 %2002: 65.6 %2003: 64.8 %2004: 64 %2005: 63.2 %2006: 62.4 %2007: 61.6 %2008: 60.7 %2009: 59.9 %2010: 59.1 %2011: 58.3 %2012: 57.5 %2013: 56.6 %2014: 55.8 %2015: 55 %2016: 54.2 %2017: 53.4 %2018: 52.5 %2019: 51.7 %2020: 50.9 %2021: 50 %2022: 49.2 %2023: 48.4 %2024: 47.5 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Eswatini is 47.5%, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.7% on the previous year and down 14.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Eswatini peaked at 66.4% in 2001 and was at its lowest, 47.5%, in 2024.

Eswatini ranks 165th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 63.5% 59.9% 66.4% 10
2010s 55.4% 51.7% 59.1% 10
2020s 49.2% 47.5% 50.9% 5

Countries ranked near Eswatini

  1. 162 Burkina Faso 48.4% compare
  2. 163 Guinea 48.4% compare
  3. 164 Malawi 48.0% compare
  4. 166 Lesotho 45.0% compare
  5. 167 Zambia 43.3% compare
  6. 168 Guinea-Bissau 42.8% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More population data for Eswatini

All data for Eswatini →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Eswatini?
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Eswatini was 47.5% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Eswatini?
The highest recorded value was 66.4% in 2001.
What is the lowest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Eswatini?
The lowest recorded value was 47.5% in 2024.
How does Eswatini rank for share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation?
Eswatini ranks 165th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation rising or falling in Eswatini?
Over the last ten years it is down 14.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Eswatini data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,556 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people using improved sanitation facilities, such as toilets or latrines, that are not shared with other households.