Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti

Haiti: Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation was 32.4% in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
32.4%
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
179th
of 186 countries
All-time high
33.9%
in 2019
All-time low
32.2%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti, 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 32.2 %2001: 32.3 %2002: 32.5 %2003: 32.6 %2004: 32.7 %2005: 32.8 %2006: 32.9 %2007: 33.1 %2008: 33.2 %2009: 33.2 %2010: 33.3 %2011: 33.4 %2012: 33.5 %2013: 33.6 %2014: 33.6 %2015: 33.7 %2016: 33.7 %2017: 33.8 %2018: 33.8 %2019: 33.9 %2020: 33.6 %2021: 33.3 %2022: 33 %2023: 32.7 %2024: 32.4 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti stood at 32.4%.

That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti peaked at 33.9% in 2019 and was at its lowest, 32.2%, in 2000.

Haiti ranks 179th of 186 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti, year by year

Annual values for Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 32.2%
2001 32.3% +0.4%
2002 32.5% +0.4%
2003 32.6% +0.4%
2004 32.7% +0.4%
2005 32.8% +0.4%
2006 32.9% +0.3%
2007 33.1% +0.3%
2008 33.2% +0.3%
2009 33.2% +0.3%
2010 33.3% +0.3%
2011 33.4% +0.2%
2012 33.5% +0.2%
2013 33.6% +0.2%
2014 33.6% +0.2%
2015 33.7% +0.2%
2016 33.7% +0.2%
2017 33.8% +0.1%
2018 33.8% +0.1%
2019 33.9% +0.1%
2020 33.6% -0.9%
2021 33.3% -0.9%
2022 33.0% -0.9%
2023 32.7% -0.9%
2024 32.4% -0.9%

Haiti compared with similar countries

  • Haiti's 32.4% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 65.2%, 50% of the median. (44 countries reporting)
  • Haiti's 32.4% is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 93.8%, 35% of the median. (30 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 32.8% 32.2% 33.2% 10
2010s 33.6% 33.3% 33.9% 10
2020s 33.0% 32.4% 33.6% 5

Countries ranked near Haiti

  1. 176 Sierra Leone 36.7% compare
  2. 177 Liberia 34.6% compare
  3. 178 Uganda 32.6% compare
  4. 180 Benin 32.4% compare
  5. 181 Congo 27.2% compare
  6. 182 Central African Republic 24.5% compare

See the full ranking of 186 places →

More population data for Haiti

All data for Haiti →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti?
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti was 32.4% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Haiti?
The highest recorded value was 33.9% in 2019.
What is the lowest share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation recorded in Haiti?
The lowest recorded value was 32.2% in 2000.
How does Haiti rank for share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation?
Haiti ranks 179th out of 186 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation rising or falling in Haiti?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Haiti data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation in Haiti. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-vs-rural-population-using-at-least-basic-sanitation/haiti/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of urban vs. rural population using at least basic sanitation
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
186 places, 4,556 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people using improved sanitation facilities, such as toilets or latrines, that are not shared with other households.