Japan vs United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Historical population data

Japan
123.22 million Persons
in 2025
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
69.50 million Persons
in 2025
Japan rank
9th
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank
11th

Historical population data over time

  • Japan
  • United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
050.0M100.0M150.0M195019872025

How they compare

Japan currently reports 123.22 million Persons against 69.50 million Persons in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, a difference of 53.72 million Persons.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.8 times United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland's.

Across all 76 years both countries report, Japan has been ahead every year.

Japan ranks 9th and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 11th of 43 countries.

Japan has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland Difference Ahead
1950s 89.23 million Persons 50.98 million Persons 38.25 million Persons Japan
1960s 98.69 million Persons 54.11 million Persons 44.57 million Persons Japan
1970s 110.86 million Persons 56.12 million Persons 54.73 million Persons Japan
1980s 120.44 million Persons 56.57 million Persons 63.87 million Persons Japan
1990s 125.33 million Persons 57.95 million Persons 67.38 million Persons Japan
2000s 127.68 million Persons 60.36 million Persons 67.32 million Persons Japan
2010s 127.25 million Persons 64.81 million Persons 62.44 million Persons Japan
2020s 124.66 million Persons 68.11 million Persons 56.55 million Persons Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher historical population data, Japan or United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
Japan, at 123.22 million Persons against 69.50 million Persons in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland as of 2025.
What is the difference in historical population data between Japan and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
53.72 million Persons, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do Japan and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank globally for historical population data?
Japan ranks 9th and United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 11th of 43 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Historical population data. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Japan vs United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Historical population data. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/historical-population-data/japan/united-kingdom/

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About this data

Indicator
Historical population data
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
56 places, 4,256 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset presents annual population data from 1961 by sex and five year age groups as well as the share of children, youth, the elderly, old-age and total dependency ratios. The data is available for all member countries as well as for the EU27 and G20 countries, Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa and the World total. The data refer to mid-year estimates of the population. See country details in Historical population metadata.