France vs Germany: Migrant populations

France
9.19 million
in 2024
Germany
16.75 million
in 2024
France rank
5th
Germany rank
2nd

Migrant populations over time

  • France
  • Germany
05.0M10.0M15.0M199020072024

How they compare

Germany currently reports 16.75 million against 9.19 million in France, a difference of 7.56 million.

That makes Germany's figure about 1.8 times France's.

Across all 8 years both countries report, Germany has been ahead every year.

France ranks 5th and Germany ranks 2nd of 228 countries.

Germany has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade France Germany Difference Ahead
1990s 5.91 million 8.30 million 2.39 million Germany
2000s 6.49 million 10.80 million 4.31 million Germany
2010s 7.65 million 12.16 million 4.51 million Germany
2020s 8.90 million 15.89 million 6.99 million Germany

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher migrant populations, France or Germany?
Germany, at 16.75 million against 9.19 million in France as of 2024.
What is the difference in migrant populations between France and Germany?
7.56 million, with Germany ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for France and Germany?
8 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do France and Germany rank globally for migrant populations?
France ranks 5th and Germany ranks 2nd of 228 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Migrant populations. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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France vs Germany: Migrant populations. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/migrant-populations/france/germany/

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About this data

Indicator
Migrant populations
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
228 places, 1,824 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed