Migrant populations in France

France: Migrant populations was 9.19 million in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
9.19 million
World rank
5th
of 228 countries
All-time high
9.19 million
in 2024
All-time low
5.89 million
in 1990
Years of data
8
1990–2024

Migrant populations in France, 1990–2024

02.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M10.0M1990200720241990: 5.9M1995: 5.9M2000: 6.1M2005: 6.8M2010: 7.3M2015: 8.0M2020: 8.6M2024: 9.2M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

France recorded 9.19 million for migrant populations in 2024. That is the highest value across all 8 years on record.

That represents a change of up 15.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, migrant populations in France peaked at 9.19 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 5.89 million, in 1990.

That places France 5th out of 228 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

Migrant populations in France, year by year

Annual values for Migrant populations in France, 1990 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1990 5.89 million —
1995 5.94 million +0.8%
2000 6.14 million +3.5%
2005 6.84 million +11.4%
2010 7.32 million +7.1%
2015 7.98 million +9.0%
2020 8.61 million +7.9%
2024 9.19 million +6.7%

France compared with similar countries

  • France's 9.19 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 334,150, 27.5× the median. (84 countries reporting)
  • France's 9.19 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 429,370, 21.4× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 5.91 million 5.89 million 5.94 million 2
2000s 6.49 million 6.14 million 6.84 million 2
2010s 7.65 million 7.32 million 7.98 million 2
2020s 8.90 million 8.61 million 9.19 million 2

Countries ranked near France

  1. 2 Germany 16.75 million compare
  2. 3 Saudi Arabia 13.68 million compare
  3. 4 United Kingdom 11.85 million compare
  4. 6 Spain 8.87 million compare
  5. 7 Canada 8.81 million compare
  6. 8 United Arab Emirates 8.16 million compare

See the full ranking of 228 places →

More population data for France

All data for France →

Frequently asked questions

What is migrant populations in France?
Migrant populations in France was 9.19 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest migrant populations recorded in France?
The highest recorded value was 9.19 million in 2024.
What is the lowest migrant populations recorded in France?
The lowest recorded value was 5.89 million in 1990.
How does France rank for migrant populations?
France ranks 5th out of 228 countries with data for 2024.
Is migrant populations rising or falling in France?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this France data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Migrant populations. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Migrant populations in France. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/migrant-populations/france/

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About this data

Indicator
Migrant populations
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
228 places, 1,824 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed