European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) vs Türkiye: Over-qualification rates by country of birth

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
21.4%
in 2025
Türkiye
36.1%
in 2025
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank
2nd
Türkiye rank
1st

Over-qualification rates by country of birth over time

  • European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
  • Türkiye
010203040200220132025

How they compare

Türkiye currently reports 36.1% against 21.4% in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), a difference of 14.7%.

That makes Türkiye's figure about 1.7 times European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)'s.

Across all 20 years both countries report, Türkiye has been ahead every year.

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 2nd and Türkiye ranks 1st of 2 regions.

Türkiye has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) Türkiye Difference Ahead
2000s 20.3% 25.9% 5.6% Türkiye
2010s 21.3% 32.5% 11.3% Türkiye
2020s 21.7% 35.9% 14.2% Türkiye

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher over-qualification rates by country of birth, European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) or Türkiye?
Türkiye, at 36.1% against 21.4% in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) as of 2025.
What is the difference in over-qualification rates by country of birth between European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Türkiye?
14.7%, with Türkiye ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Türkiye?
20 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2025.
How do European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) and Türkiye rank globally for over-qualification rates by country of birth?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 2nd and Türkiye ranks 1st of 2 regions.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as Over-qualification rates by country of birth. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) vs Türkiye: Over-qualification rates by country of birth. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/over-qualification-rates-by-country-of-birth/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/turkiye-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Over-qualification rates by country of birth
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,261 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed