China, People's Republic of vs United States: Population aged 65 years or older

China, People's Republic of
209,726 thousands
in 2025
United States
62,898 thousands
in 2025
China, People's Republic of rank
1st
United States rank
3rd

Population aged 65 years or older over time

  • China, People's Republic of
  • United States
050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k197019972025

How they compare

China, People's Republic of currently reports 209,726 thousands against 62,898 thousands in United States, a difference of 146,828 thousands.

That makes China, People's Republic of's figure about 3.3 times United States's.

Across all 55 years both countries report, China, People's Republic of has been ahead every year.

China, People's Republic of ranks 1st and United States ranks 3rd of 226 countries.

China, People's Republic of has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China, People's Republic of United States Difference Ahead
1970s 35,078 thousands 22,105 thousands 12,973 thousands China, People's Republic of
1980s 49,914 thousands 27,756 thousands 22,158 thousands China, People's Republic of
1990s 71,619 thousands 32,759 thousands 38,860 thousands China, People's Republic of
2000s 100,538 thousands 35,803 thousands 64,735 thousands China, People's Republic of
2010s 137,284 thousands 45,397 thousands 91,887 thousands China, People's Republic of
2020s 193,810 thousands 57,951 thousands 135,859 thousands China, People's Republic of

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population aged 65 years or older, China, People's Republic of or United States?
China, People's Republic of, at 209,726 thousands against 62,898 thousands in United States as of 2025.
What is the difference in population aged 65 years or older between China, People's Republic of and United States?
146,828 thousands, with China, People's Republic of ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China, People's Republic of and United States?
55 years are reported by both, from 1970 to 2025.
How do China, People's Republic of and United States rank globally for population aged 65 years or older?
China, People's Republic of ranks 1st and United States ranks 3rd of 226 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Population aged 65 years or older (thousands). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China, People's Republic of vs United States: Population aged 65 years or older. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 18 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-aged-65-years-or-older-thousands/china/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Population aged 65 years or older (thousands)
Unit
thousands
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
233 places, 12,820 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release