Population aged 65 years or older in China

China: Population aged 65 years or older was 209,726 thousands in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
209,726 thousands
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
1st
of 230 countries
All-time high
209,726 thousands
in 2025
All-time low
30,016 thousands
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Population aged 65 years or older in China, 1970–2025

50.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in thousands.

Analysis

In 2025, population aged 65 years or older in China stood at 209,726 thousands. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 53.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population aged 65 years or older in China peaked at 209,726 thousands in 2025 and was at its lowest, 30,016 thousands, in 1970.

China ranks 1st of 230 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 35,078 thousands 30,016 thousands 40,732 thousands 10
1980s 49,914 thousands 42,418 thousands 58,154 thousands 10
1990s 71,619 thousands 60,518 thousands 84,258 thousands 10
2000s 100,538 thousands 87,492 thousands 112,683 thousands 10
2010s 137,284 thousands 115,497 thousands 167,380 thousands 10
2020s 194,966 thousands 176,012 thousands 209,726 thousands 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 India 105,813 thousands compare
  2. 3 United States 62,898 thousands compare
  3. 4 Japan 36,894 thousands compare

See the full ranking of 233 places β†’

More population data for China

All data for China β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is population aged 65 years or older in China?
Population aged 65 years or older in China was 209,726 thousands in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population aged 65 years or older recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 209,726 thousands in 2025.
What is the lowest population aged 65 years or older recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 30,016 thousands in 1970.
How does China rank for population aged 65 years or older?
China ranks 1st out of 230 countries with data for 2025.
Is population aged 65 years or older rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 53.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population aged 65 years or older (thousands). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population aged 65 years or older in China. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 16 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-aged-65-years-or-older-thousands/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Population aged 65 years or older (thousands)
Unit
thousands
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
233 places, 12,820 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release