Japan vs Russia: Population by income level

Japan
123.37 million
in 2025
Russia
143.51 million
in 2025
Japan rank
12th
Russia rank
9th

Population by income level over time

  • Japan
  • Russia
050.0M100.0M150.0M196019922025

How they compare

Russia currently reports 143.51 million against 123.37 million in Japan, a difference of 20.15 million.

That makes Russia's figure about 1.2 times Japan's.

Across all 66 years both countries report, Russia has been ahead every year.

Japan ranks 12th and Russia ranks 9th of 215 countries.

Russia has averaged higher in every one of the 7 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Russia Difference Ahead
1960s 97.49 million 125.40 million 27.91 million Russia
1970s 110.42 million 134.01 million 23.59 million Russia
1980s 120.24 million 143.34 million 23.11 million Russia
1990s 125.22 million 148.11 million 22.89 million Russia
2000s 127.67 million 144.15 million 16.48 million Russia
2010s 127.29 million 144.31 million 17.02 million Russia
2020s 124.82 million 144.21 million 19.39 million Russia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population by income level, Japan or Russia?
Russia, at 143.51 million against 123.37 million in Japan as of 2025.
What is the difference in population by income level between Japan and Russia?
20.15 million, with Russia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Russia?
66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
How do Japan and Russia rank globally for population by income level?
Japan ranks 12th and Russia ranks 9th of 215 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Population by income level. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Population by income level
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 14,160 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed