Population by income level in Japan

Japan: Population by income level was 123.37 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
123.37 million
Change on year
down 0.5%
World rank
12th
of 215 countries
All-time high
128.07 million
in 2010
All-time low
93.22 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population by income level in Japan, 1960–2025

050.0M100.0M150.0M196019922025

Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Japan recorded 123.37 million for population by income level in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.5% on the previous year and down 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by income level in Japan peaked at 128.07 million in 2010 and was at its lowest, 93.22 million, in 1960.

That places Japan 12th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 97.49 million 93.22 million 102.22 million 10
1970s 110.42 million 103.40 million 115.89 million 10
1980s 120.24 million 116.81 million 123.07 million 10
1990s 125.22 million 123.48 million 126.63 million 10
2000s 127.67 million 126.84 million 128.06 million 10
2010s 127.29 million 126.63 million 128.07 million 10
2020s 124.82 million 123.37 million 126.26 million 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 9 Russia 143.51 million compare
  2. 10 Ethiopia 135.47 million compare
  3. 11 Mexico 131.95 million compare
  4. 13 Egypt 118.37 million compare
  5. 14 Philippines 116.79 million compare
  6. 15 Democratic Republic of Congo 112.83 million compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by income level in Japan?
Population by income level in Japan was 123.37 million in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by income level recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 128.07 million in 2010.
What is the lowest population by income level recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was 93.22 million in 1960.
How does Japan rank for population by income level?
Japan ranks 12th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is population by income level rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Population by income level
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 14,160 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.