New Caledonia vs Vanuatu: Population by income level
New Caledonia
295,333
in 2025
Vanuatu
335,169
in 2025
New Caledonia rank
177th
Vanuatu rank
176th
Population by income level over time
- New Caledonia
- Vanuatu
How they compare
Vanuatu currently reports 335,169 against 295,333 in New Caledonia, a difference of 39,836.
That makes Vanuatu's figure about 1.1 times New Caledonia's.
The two have swapped places 1 time across 66 shared years of data; in 1960 it was New Caledonia ahead.
New Caledonia ranks 177th and Vanuatu ranks 176th of 215 countries.
Across the 7 decades both report, New Caledonia averaged higher in 6 and Vanuatu in 1.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | New Caledonia | Vanuatu | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 92,018 | 73,618 | 18,400 | New Caledonia |
| 1970s | 131,950 | 99,159 | 32,791 | New Caledonia |
| 1980s | 159,616 | 129,246 | 30,369 | New Caledonia |
| 1990s | 197,778 | 165,128 | 32,651 | New Caledonia |
| 2000s | 241,430 | 208,722 | 32,708 | New Caledonia |
| 2010s | 277,509 | 263,927 | 13,582 | New Caledonia |
| 2020s | 289,059 | 316,854 | 27,795 | Vanuatu |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher population by income level, New Caledonia or Vanuatu?
- Vanuatu, at 335,169 against 295,333 in New Caledonia as of 2025.
- What is the difference in population by income level between New Caledonia and Vanuatu?
- 39,836, with Vanuatu ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for New Caledonia and Vanuatu?
- 66 years are reported by both, from 1960 to 2025.
- How do New Caledonia and Vanuatu rank globally for population by income level?
- New Caledonia ranks 177th and Vanuatu ranks 176th of 215 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Population by income level. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.