Netherlands vs Portugal: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

Netherlands
2.77 million people
in 2020
Portugal
3.06 million people
in 2020
Netherlands rank
88th
Portugal rank
86th

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • Netherlands
  • Portugal
01.0M2.0M3.0M195019852020

How they compare

Portugal currently reports 3.06 million people against 2.77 million people in Netherlands, a difference of 288,340 people.

That makes Portugal's figure about 1.1 times Netherlands's.

Across all 15 years both countries report, Portugal has been ahead every year.

Netherlands ranks 88th and Portugal ranks 86th of 236 countries.

Portugal has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Netherlands Portugal Difference Ahead
1950s 2.38 million people 3.18 million people 799,650 people Portugal
1960s 2.46 million people 3.21 million people 758,455 people Portugal
1970s 2.53 million people 3.23 million people 705,205 people Portugal
1980s 2.63 million people 3.31 million people 681,545 people Portugal
1990s 2.69 million people 3.24 million people 550,315 people Portugal
2000s 2.67 million people 3.22 million people 548,800 people Portugal
2010s 2.75 million people 3.13 million people 381,410 people Portugal
2020s 2.77 million people 3.06 million people 288,340 people Portugal

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, Netherlands or Portugal?
Portugal, at 3.06 million people against 2.77 million people in Netherlands as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between Netherlands and Portugal?
288,340 people, with Portugal ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Netherlands and Portugal?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Netherlands and Portugal rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Netherlands ranks 88th and Portugal ranks 86th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Netherlands vs Portugal: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/netherlands/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.