Population of cities towns and villages in Portugal

Portugal: Population of cities towns and villages was 3.06 million in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
3.06 million
World rank
86th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.31 million
in 1985
All-time low
3.06 million
in 2020
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Population of cities towns and villages in Portugal, 1950–2020

01.0M2.0M3.0M1950198520201950: 3.2M1955: 3.2M1960: 3.2M1965: 3.2M1970: 3.2M1975: 3.3M1980: 3.3M1985: 3.3M1990: 3.3M1995: 3.2M2000: 3.2M2005: 3.2M2010: 3.2M2015: 3.1M2020: 3.1M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 3.06 million for population of cities towns and villages in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population of cities towns and villages in Portugal peaked at 3.31 million in 1985 and was at its lowest, 3.06 million, in 2020.

Portugal ranks 86th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Population of cities towns and villages in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Population of cities towns and villages in Portugal, 1950 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1950 3.16 million —
1955 3.19 million +0.9%
1960 3.21 million +0.7%
1965 3.22 million +0.0%
1970 3.19 million -0.8%
1975 3.27 million +2.7%
1980 3.31 million +1.0%
1985 3.31 million +0.0%
1990 3.27 million -1.1%
1995 3.22 million -1.6%
2000 3.22 million +0.0%
2005 3.22 million -0.1%
2010 3.17 million -1.4%
2015 3.09 million -2.7%
2020 3.06 million -0.9%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 3.06 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 465,167, 6.6× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 3.06 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.06 million, 1.5× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.18 million 3.16 million 3.19 million 2
1960s 3.21 million 3.21 million 3.22 million 2
1970s 3.23 million 3.19 million 3.27 million 2
1980s 3.31 million 3.31 million 3.31 million 2
1990s 3.24 million 3.22 million 3.27 million 2
2000s 3.22 million 3.22 million 3.22 million 2
2010s 3.13 million 3.09 million 3.17 million 2
2020s 3.06 million 3.06 million 3.06 million 1

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 83 Sierra Leone 3.35 million compare
  2. 84 Venezuela 3.27 million compare
  3. 85 Sweden 3.23 million compare
  4. 87 Somalia 2.89 million compare
  5. 88 Netherlands 2.77 million compare
  6. 89 Bulgaria 2.77 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is population of cities towns and villages in Portugal?
Population of cities towns and villages in Portugal was 3.06 million in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population of cities towns and villages recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 3.31 million in 1985.
What is the lowest population of cities towns and villages recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 3.06 million in 2020.
How does Portugal rank for population of cities towns and villages?
Portugal ranks 86th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is population of cities towns and villages rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population of cities towns and villages. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population of cities towns and villages in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Population of cities towns and villages
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed