Portugal vs Sweden: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas

Portugal
3.06 million people
in 2020
Sweden
3.23 million people
in 2020
Portugal rank
86th
Sweden rank
85th

Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas over time

  • Portugal
  • Sweden
01.0M2.0M3.0M195019852020

How they compare

Sweden currently reports 3.23 million people against 3.06 million people in Portugal, a difference of 169,140 people.

That makes Sweden's figure about 1.1 times Portugal's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Portugal ahead.

Portugal ranks 86th and Sweden ranks 85th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Portugal averaged higher in 6 and Sweden in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Portugal Sweden Difference Ahead
1950s 3.18 million people 2.83 million people 346,045 people Portugal
1960s 3.21 million people 2.93 million people 288,025 people Portugal
1970s 3.23 million people 3.03 million people 199,490 people Portugal
1980s 3.31 million people 3.13 million people 175,575 people Portugal
1990s 3.24 million people 3.18 million people 63,640 people Portugal
2000s 3.22 million people 3.11 million people 106,260 people Portugal
2010s 3.13 million people 3.15 million people 18,470 people Sweden
2020s 3.06 million people 3.23 million people 169,140 people Sweden

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas, Portugal or Sweden?
Sweden, at 3.23 million people against 3.06 million people in Portugal as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas between Portugal and Sweden?
169,140 people, with Sweden ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Portugal and Sweden?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Portugal and Sweden rank globally for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
Portugal ranks 86th and Sweden ranks 85th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Portugal vs Sweden: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/portugal/sweden/

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<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-of-cities-towns-and-villages/portugal/sweden/">Portugal vs Sweden: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.