Italy vs Poland: Population on 1 January by age, sex and broad group of citizenship

Italy
58.94 million
in 2025
Poland
36.50 million
in 2025
Italy rank
5th
Poland rank
7th

Population on 1 January by age, sex and broad group of citizenship over time

  • Italy
  • Poland
020.0M40.0M60.0M199820112025

How they compare

Italy currently reports 58.94 million against 36.50 million in Poland, a difference of 22.45 million.

That makes Italy's figure about 1.6 times Poland's.

Across all 26 years both countries report, Italy has been ahead every year.

Italy ranks 5th and Poland ranks 7th of 42 countries.

Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Poland Difference Ahead
1990s 56.91 million 38.28 million 18.63 million Italy
2000s 57.72 million 38.19 million 19.53 million Italy
2010s 60.06 million 38.01 million 22.05 million Italy
2020s 59.14 million 36.97 million 22.17 million Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population on 1 january by age, sex and broad group of citizenship, Italy or Poland?
Italy, at 58.94 million against 36.50 million in Poland as of 2025.
What is the difference in population on 1 january by age, sex and broad group of citizenship between Italy and Poland?
22.45 million, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Poland?
26 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2025.
How do Italy and Poland rank globally for population on 1 january by age, sex and broad group of citizenship?
Italy ranks 5th and Poland ranks 7th of 42 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Eurostat, published as Population on 1 January by age, sex and broad group of citizenship. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Poland: Population on 1 January by age, sex and broad group of citizenship. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-on-1-january-by-age-sex-and-broad-group-of-citizenship/italy/poland/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by age, sex and broad group of citizenship
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
43 places, 1,056 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed