China vs European Union (27 countries): Population projections

China
998.78 million Persons
in 2070
European Union (27 countries)
439.62 million Persons
in 2061
China rank
3rd
European Union (27 countries) rank
2nd

Population projections over time

  • China
  • European Union (27 countries)
400.0M600.0M800.0M1.0B1.2B1.4B202420472070

How they compare

China currently reports 998.78 million Persons against 439.62 million Persons in European Union (27 countries), a difference of 559.16 million Persons.

That makes China's figure about 2.3 times European Union (27 countries)'s.

Across all 38 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 3rd and European Union (27 countries) ranks 2nd of 43 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China European Union (27 countries) Difference Ahead
2020s 1.41 billion Persons 452.79 million Persons 958.28 million Persons China
2030s 1.38 billion Persons 452.04 million Persons 923.17 million Persons China
2040s 1.31 billion Persons 449.26 million Persons 859.41 million Persons China
2050s 1.21 billion Persons 443.85 million Persons 763.15 million Persons China
2060s 1.13 billion Persons 439.98 million Persons 688.17 million Persons China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population projections, China or European Union (27 countries)?
China, at 998.78 million Persons against 439.62 million Persons in European Union (27 countries) as of 2070.
What is the difference in population projections between China and European Union (27 countries)?
559.16 million Persons, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and European Union (27 countries)?
38 years are reported by both, from 2024 to 2061.
How do China and European Union (27 countries) rank globally for population projections?
China ranks 3rd and European Union (27 countries) ranks 2nd of 43 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Population projections. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

China vs European Union (27 countries): Population projections. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-projections/china/european-union-27-countries/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-projections/china/european-union-27-countries/">China vs European Union (27 countries): Population projections</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Population projections
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
56 places, 2,581 data points, 2024–2070
Last refreshed

This dataset presents annual population projections data up to 2070 by sex and five year age groups as well as the share of children, youth, the elderly, old-age and total dependency ratios. The data is available for all member countries as well as for the EU27 and G20 countries, Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa and the World total. The data refer to mid-year estimates of the population. Population projections are, in most countries, according to medium variant. See country details for the variants retained for each demographic component of total fertility, life expectancy at birth and net annual migration) in Population projection metadata.