China vs India: Population using improved sanitation facilities

China
1.43 billion
in 2024
India
1.35 billion
in 2024
China rank
1st
India rank
2nd

Population using improved sanitation facilities over time

  • China
  • India
250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B1.2B1.5B200020122024

How they compare

China currently reports 1.43 billion against 1.35 billion in India, a difference of 77.04 million.

That makes China's figure about 1.1 times India's.

Across all 25 years both countries report, China has been ahead every year.

China ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 232 countries.

China has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade China India Difference Ahead
2000s 912.67 million 402.21 million 510.46 million China
2010s 1.23 billion 874.43 million 353.47 million China
2020s 1.41 billion 1.26 billion 157.06 million China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher population using improved sanitation facilities, China or India?
China, at 1.43 billion against 1.35 billion in India as of 2024.
What is the difference in population using improved sanitation facilities between China and India?
77.04 million, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and India?
25 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do China and India rank globally for population using improved sanitation facilities?
China ranks 1st and India ranks 2nd of 232 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Population using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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China vs India: Population using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/population-using-improved-sanitation-facilities/china/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Population using improved sanitation facilities
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed