Population using improved sanitation facilities in India

India: Population using improved sanitation facilities was 1.35 billion in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
1.35 billion
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
2nd
of 232 countries
All-time high
1.35 billion
in 2024
All-time low
214.84 million
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Population using improved sanitation facilities in India, 2000–2024

250.0M500.0M750.0M1.0B1.2B2000201220242000: 214.8M2001: 253.4M2002: 293.6M2003: 334.8M2004: 377.0M2005: 420.1M2006: 464.1M2007: 508.9M2008: 554.4M2009: 600.9M2010: 648.6M2011: 697.1M2012: 746.3M2013: 796.4M2014: 846.8M2015: 897.6M2016: 949.3M2017: 1.0B2018: 1.1B2019: 1.1B2020: 1.2B2021: 1.2B2022: 1.3B2023: 1.3B2024: 1.4B

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population using improved sanitation facilities in India is 1.35 billion, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 59.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population using improved sanitation facilities in India peaked at 1.35 billion in 2024 and was at its lowest, 214.84 million, in 2000.

That places India 2nd out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Population using improved sanitation facilities in India, year by year

Annual values for Population using improved sanitation facilities in India, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 214.84 million —
2001 253.44 million +18.0%
2002 293.63 million +15.9%
2003 334.79 million +14.0%
2004 377.02 million +12.6%
2005 420.14 million +11.4%
2006 464.10 million +10.5%
2007 508.88 million +9.6%
2008 554.36 million +8.9%
2009 600.92 million +8.4%
2010 648.58 million +7.9%
2011 697.07 million +7.5%
2012 746.34 million +7.1%
2013 796.35 million +6.7%
2014 846.79 million +6.3%
2015 897.59 million +6.0%
2016 949.27 million +5.8%
2017 1.00 billion +5.5%
2018 1.05 billion +5.2%
2019 1.11 billion +5.0%
2020 1.16 billion +4.6%
2021 1.21 billion +4.2%
2022 1.26 billion +4.1%
2023 1.31 billion +4.0%
2024 1.35 billion +3.6%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's 1.35 billion is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 10.20 million, 132.7× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • India's 1.35 billion is above the median for South Asia, which is 26.05 million, 52.0× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 402.21 million 214.84 million 600.92 million 10
2010s 874.43 million 648.58 million 1.11 billion 10
2020s 1.26 billion 1.16 billion 1.35 billion 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 1.43 billion compare
  2. 3 United States 344.11 million compare
  3. 4 Indonesia 268.67 million compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 199.64 million compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More population data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is population using improved sanitation facilities in India?
Population using improved sanitation facilities in India was 1.35 billion in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population using improved sanitation facilities recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1.35 billion in 2024.
What is the lowest population using improved sanitation facilities recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 214.84 million in 2000.
How does India rank for population using improved sanitation facilities?
India ranks 2nd out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is population using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 59.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Population using improved sanitation facilities in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-using-improved-sanitation-facilities/india/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-using-improved-sanitation-facilities/india/">Population using improved sanitation facilities in India</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Population using improved sanitation facilities
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed