People using improved sanitation facilities in India
India: People using improved sanitation facilities was 1.35 billion people in 2024. ▲ Rising
People using improved sanitation facilities in India, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for people using improved sanitation facilities in India is 1.35 billion people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 3.6% on the previous year and up 59.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, people using improved sanitation facilities in India peaked at 1.35 billion people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 214.84 million people, in 2000.
That places India 2nd out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 402.21 million people | 214.84 million people | 600.92 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 874.43 million people | 648.58 million people | 1.11 billion people | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.26 billion people | 1.16 billion people | 1.35 billion people | 5 |
Countries ranked near India
More population data for India
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.5% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 66.77 million people (2100)
- Population density 506.27 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.5% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 236,763 people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate 1.0% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.98 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is people using improved sanitation facilities in India?
- People using improved sanitation facilities in India was 1.35 billion people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest people using improved sanitation facilities recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 1.35 billion people in 2024.
- What is the lowest people using improved sanitation facilities recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 214.84 million people in 2000.
- How does India rank for people using improved sanitation facilities?
- India ranks 2nd out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
- Is people using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 59.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Number of people using improved sanitation facilities, regardless of whether they are shared with other households.