Japan vs Russian Federation: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people

Japan
36.65 million people
in 2023
Russian Federation
24.14 million people
in 2023
Japan rank
4th
Russian Federation rank
5th

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people over time

  • Japan
  • Russian Federation
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M195019862023

How they compare

Japan currently reports 36.65 million people against 24.14 million people in Russian Federation, a difference of 12.51 million people.

That makes Japan's figure about 1.5 times Russian Federation's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 74 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Russian Federation ahead.

Japan ranks 4th and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Japan averaged higher in 4 and Russian Federation in 4.

Head to head by decade

Decade Japan Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1950s 4.80 million people 6.00 million people 1.21 million people Russian Federation
1960s 6.36 million people 8.31 million people 1.95 million people Russian Federation
1970s 8.88 million people 11.82 million people 2.95 million people Russian Federation
1980s 12.40 million people 13.96 million people 1.56 million people Russian Federation
1990s 18.12 million people 17.04 million people 1.08 million people Japan
2000s 25.61 million people 19.16 million people 6.45 million people Japan
2010s 33.35 million people 19.66 million people 13.69 million people Japan
2020s 36.57 million people 23.28 million people 13.30 million people Japan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of children, working-age adults, and older people, Japan or Russian Federation?
Japan, at 36.65 million people against 24.14 million people in Russian Federation as of 2023.
What is the difference in number of children, working-age adults, and older people between Japan and Russian Federation?
12.51 million people, with Japan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Japan and Russian Federation?
74 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2023.
How do Japan and Russian Federation rank globally for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Japan ranks 4th and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.