Botswana vs Zambia: Prevalence of HIV, total

Botswana
15.7%
in 2024
Zambia
9.4%
in 2024
Botswana rank
4th
Zambia rank
7th

Prevalence of HIV, total over time

  • Botswana
  • Zambia
10152025199020072024

How they compare

Botswana currently reports 15.7% against 9.4% in Zambia, a difference of 6.3%.

That makes Botswana's figure about 1.7 times Zambia's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 35 shared years of data; in 1990 it was Zambia ahead.

Botswana ranks 4th and Zambia ranks 7th of 152 countries.

Botswana has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Botswana Zambia Difference Ahead
1990s 18.6% 12.7% 5.9% Botswana
2000s 24.5% 12.4% 12.1% Botswana
2010s 21.7% 11.8% 10.0% Botswana
2020s 17.4% 10.3% 7.1% Botswana

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher prevalence of hiv, total, Botswana or Zambia?
Botswana, at 15.7% against 9.4% in Zambia as of 2024.
What is the difference in prevalence of hiv, total between Botswana and Zambia?
6.3%, with Botswana ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Botswana and Zambia?
35 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2024.
How do Botswana and Zambia rank globally for prevalence of hiv, total?
Botswana ranks 4th and Zambia ranks 7th of 152 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Botswana vs Zambia: Prevalence of HIV, total. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/prevalence-of-hiv-total-percent-of-population-ages-15-49-3/botswana/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
Unit
% of population ages 15-49
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
152 places, 5,267 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release