Brazil vs Uruguay: Prison population rate

Brazil
416 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2024
Uruguay
449 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2024
Brazil rank
13th
Uruguay rank
11th

Prison population rate over time

  • Brazil
  • Uruguay
100200300400200020122024

How they compare

Uruguay currently reports 449 prisoners per 100,000 people against 416 prisoners per 100,000 people in Brazil, a difference of 33 prisoners per 100,000 people.

That makes Uruguay's figure about 1.1 times Brazil's.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 12 shared years of data; in 2000 it was Uruguay ahead.

Brazil ranks 13th and Uruguay ranks 11th of 202 countries.

Across the 3 decades both report, Brazil averaged higher in 1 and Uruguay in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Uruguay Difference Ahead
2000s 176.8 prisoners per 100,000 people 189.4 prisoners per 100,000 people 12.6 prisoners per 100,000 people Uruguay
2010s 304.6 prisoners per 100,000 people 282.6 prisoners per 100,000 people 22 prisoners per 100,000 people Brazil
2020s 398.5 prisoners per 100,000 people 410.5 prisoners per 100,000 people 12 prisoners per 100,000 people Uruguay

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher prison population rate, Brazil or Uruguay?
Uruguay, at 449 prisoners per 100,000 people against 416 prisoners per 100,000 people in Brazil as of 2024.
What is the difference in prison population rate between Brazil and Uruguay?
33 prisoners per 100,000 people, with Uruguay ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Uruguay?
12 years are reported by both, from 2000 to 2024.
How do Brazil and Uruguay rank globally for prison population rate?
Brazil ranks 13th and Uruguay ranks 11th of 202 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Prison population rate. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Brazil vs Uruguay: Prison population rate. Statizoid, drawing on Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/prison-population-rate/brazil/uruguay/

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<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/compare/prison-population-rate/brazil/uruguay/">Brazil vs Uruguay: Prison population rate</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.