Prison population rate in Brazil

Brazil: Prison population rate was 416 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
416
World rank
13th
of 202 countries
All-time high
416
in 2024
All-time low
132
in 2000
Years of data
12
2000–2024

Prison population rate in Brazil, 2000–2024

1002003004002000201220242000: 1322002: 1322004: 1802006: 2092008: 2312010: 2492012: 2702014: 3012016: 3492018: 3542020: 3812024: 416

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2024, prison population rate in Brazil stood at 416. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.

That represents a change of up 38.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Brazil peaked at 416 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 132, in 2000.

Brazil ranks 13th of 202 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Prison population rate in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Prison population rate in Brazil, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 132 —
2002 132 +0.0%
2004 180 +36.4%
2006 209 +16.1%
2008 231 +10.5%
2010 249 +7.8%
2012 270 +8.4%
2014 301 +11.5%
2016 349 +15.9%
2018 354 +1.4%
2020 381 +7.6%
2024 416 +9.2%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 416 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 216, 1.9× the median. (54 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 416 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 280, 1.5× the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 176.8 132 231 5
2010s 304.6 249 354 5
2020s 398.5 381 416 2

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 10 Cape Verde 467 compare
  2. 11 Uruguay 449 compare
  3. 12 British Virgin Islands 426 compare
  4. 14 Antigua and Barbuda 400 compare
  5. 15 Thailand 395 compare
  6. 16 Seychelles 392 compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Brazil?
Prison population rate in Brazil was 416 in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 416 in 2024.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 132 in 2000.
How does Brazil rank for prison population rate?
Brazil ranks 13th out of 202 countries with data for 2024.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 38.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prison population rate in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/prison-population-rate/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed