Italy vs Romania: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum

Italy
192,914
in 2025
Romania
206,671
in 2025
Italy rank
35th
Romania rank
34th

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum over time

  • Italy
  • Romania
0100.0k200.0k300.0k195119882025

How they compare

Romania currently reports 206,671 against 192,914 in Italy, a difference of 13,757.

That makes Romania's figure about 1.1 times Italy's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 43 shared years of data; in 1977 it was Italy ahead.

Italy ranks 35th and Romania ranks 34th of 183 countries.

Italy has averaged higher in every one of the 6 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Italy Romania Difference Ahead
1970s 12,500 1,000 11,500 Italy
1980s 22,108 1,000 21,108 Italy
1990s 39,935 756.89 39,178 Italy
2000s 24,149 1,698 22,451 Italy
2010s 117,877 2,457 115,420 Italy
2020s 228,856 98,682 130,174 Italy

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher refugee population by country or territory of asylum, Italy or Romania?
Romania, at 206,671 against 192,914 in Italy as of 2025.
What is the difference in refugee population by country or territory of asylum between Italy and Romania?
13,757, with Romania ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Romania?
43 years are reported by both, from 1977 to 2025.
How do Italy and Romania rank globally for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Italy ranks 35th and Romania ranks 34th of 183 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Romania: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/italy/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed