Afghanistan vs China: Share of population living in rural areas

Afghanistan
15.6%
in 2020
China
16.4%
in 2020
Afghanistan rank
178th
China rank
175th

Share of population living in rural areas over time

  • Afghanistan
  • China
20304050195019852020

How they compare

China currently reports 16.4% against 15.6% in Afghanistan, a difference of 0.8%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Afghanistan ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 178th and China ranks 175th of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 7 and China in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan China Difference Ahead
1950s 48.6% 34.4% 14.2% Afghanistan
1960s 44.5% 30.9% 13.6% Afghanistan
1970s 38.8% 26.6% 12.2% Afghanistan
1980s 38.4% 23.8% 14.5% Afghanistan
1990s 35.0% 20.4% 14.6% Afghanistan
2000s 26.2% 18.1% 8.1% Afghanistan
2010s 19.8% 16.8% 3.0% Afghanistan
2020s 15.6% 16.4% 0.8% China

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in rural areas, Afghanistan or China?
China, at 16.4% against 15.6% in Afghanistan as of 2020.
What is the difference in share of population living in rural areas between Afghanistan and China?
0.8%, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and China?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Afghanistan and China rank globally for share of population living in rural areas?
Afghanistan ranks 178th and China ranks 175th of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs China: Share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/afghanistan/china/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.