Share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Share of population living in rural areas was 15.59 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
15.59
World rank
178th
of 236 countries
All-time high
49.49
in 1950
All-time low
15.59
in 2020
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan, 1950–2020

203040501950198520201950: 49.51955: 47.81960: 45.81965: 43.21970: 40.31975: 37.31980: 371985: 39.71990: 37.91995: 322000: 28.12005: 24.42010: 21.62015: 18.12020: 15.6

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 15.59 for share of population living in rural areas in 2020. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

The figure is down 27.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan peaked at 49.49 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 15.59, in 2020.

That places Afghanistan 178th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan, 1950 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1950 49.49 —
1955 47.79 -3.4%
1960 45.78 -4.2%
1965 43.19 -5.7%
1970 40.3 -6.7%
1975 37.3 -7.4%
1980 37 -0.8%
1985 39.71 +7.3%
1990 37.94 -4.5%
1995 32.03 -15.6%
2000 28.05 -12.4%
2005 24.38 -13.1%
2010 21.62 -11.3%
2015 18.08 -16.3%
2020 15.59 -13.8%

Afghanistan compared with similar countries

  • Afghanistan's 15.59 is below the median for low income countries, which is 35.61, 44% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Afghanistan's 15.59 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 12.01, 1.3× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 48.64 47.79 49.49 2
1960s 44.48 43.19 45.78 2
1970s 38.8 37.3 40.3 2
1980s 38.35 37 39.71 2
1990s 34.98 32.03 37.94 2
2000s 26.21 24.38 28.05 2
2010s 19.85 18.08 21.62 2
2020s 15.59 15.59 15.59 1

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 175 China 16.36 compare
  2. 176 Saudi Arabia 16.35 compare
  3. 177 Netherlands 15.7 compare
  4. 179 Guam 15.47 compare
  5. 180 Burundi 15.4 compare
  6. 181 Sri Lanka 15.32 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan?
Share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan was 15.59 in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 49.49 in 1950.
What is the lowest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 15.59 in 2020.
How does Afghanistan rank for share of population living in rural areas?
Afghanistan ranks 178th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 27.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in rural areas in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in rural areas
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed