Afghanistan vs India: Share of population living in cities

Afghanistan
39.7%
in 2020
India
39.5%
in 2020
Afghanistan rank
99th
India rank
102nd

Share of population living in cities over time

  • Afghanistan
  • India
10203040195019852020

How they compare

Afghanistan currently reports 39.7% against 39.5% in India, a difference of 0.2%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was India ahead.

Afghanistan ranks 99th and India ranks 102nd of 236 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Afghanistan averaged higher in 1 and India in 7.

Head to head by decade

Decade Afghanistan India Difference Ahead
1950s 12.6% 20.3% 7.7% India
1960s 16.0% 24.0% 8.0% India
1970s 22.6% 28.5% 5.9% India
1980s 24.8% 30.7% 5.9% India
1990s 27.6% 33.2% 5.6% India
2000s 30.4% 37.8% 7.4% India
2010s 35.1% 39.8% 4.7% India
2020s 39.7% 39.5% 0.2% Afghanistan

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher share of population living in cities, Afghanistan or India?
Afghanistan, at 39.7% against 39.5% in India as of 2020.
What is the difference in share of population living in cities between Afghanistan and India?
0.2%, with Afghanistan ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Afghanistan and India?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Afghanistan and India rank globally for share of population living in cities?
Afghanistan ranks 99th and India ranks 102nd of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Share of population living in cities. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Afghanistan vs India: Share of population living in cities. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/compare/share-of-the-population-living-in-cities/afghanistan/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in cities
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in cities. Cities are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.