Share of the population living in cities in India

India: Share of the population living in cities was 39.47 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
39.47
World rank
102nd
of 229 countries
All-time high
40.13
in 2015
All-time low
19.52
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of the population living in cities in India, 1950–2020

0102030401950198520201950: 19.51955: 21.21960: 231965: 25.11970: 27.31975: 29.71980: 30.31985: 31.11990: 31.91995: 34.52000: 37.12005: 38.52010: 39.52015: 40.12020: 39.5

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, share of the population living in cities in India stood at 39.47.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population living in cities in India peaked at 40.13 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 19.52, in 1950.

That places India 102nd out of 229 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Share of the population living in cities in India, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population living in cities in India, 1950 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1950 19.52
1955 21.18 +8.5%
1960 23.01 +8.6%
1965 25.06 +8.9%
1970 27.35 +9.1%
1975 29.75 +8.8%
1980 30.33 +2.0%
1985 31.12 +2.6%
1990 31.92 +2.6%
1995 34.49 +8.0%
2000 37.11 +7.6%
2005 38.47 +3.7%
2010 39.51 +2.7%
2015 40.13 +1.6%
2020 39.47 -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 20.35 19.52 21.18 2
1960s 24.04 23.01 25.06 2
1970s 28.55 27.35 29.75 2
1980s 30.73 30.33 31.12 2
1990s 33.21 31.92 34.49 2
2000s 37.79 37.11 38.47 2
2010s 39.82 39.51 40.13 2
2020s 39.47 39.47 39.47 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 99 Afghanistan 39.72 compare
  2. 100 Honduras 39.56 compare
  3. 101 Cape Verde 39.53 compare
  4. 103 Réunion 39.28 compare
  5. 104 Viet Nam 39.26 compare
  6. 105 Eritrea 39.17 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population living in cities in India?
Share of the population living in cities in India was 39.47 in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population living in cities recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 40.13 in 2015.
What is the lowest share of the population living in cities recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 19.52 in 1950.
How does India rank for share of the population living in cities?
India ranks 102nd out of 229 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of the population living in cities rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population living in cities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population living in cities in India. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-living-in-cities/india/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population living in cities
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed