Brazil vs India: Urban and rural population

Brazil
187.65 million
in 2025
India
522.44 million
in 2025
Brazil rank
4th
India rank
2nd

Urban and rural population over time

  • Brazil
  • India
0200.0M400.0M600.0M195019872025

How they compare

India currently reports 522.44 million against 187.65 million in Brazil, a difference of 334.79 million.

That makes India's figure about 2.8 times Brazil's.

Across all 76 years both countries report, India has been ahead every year.

Brazil ranks 4th and India ranks 2nd of 236 countries.

India has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil India Difference Ahead
1950s 24.80 million 67.56 million 42.76 million India
1960s 40.11 million 90.29 million 50.18 million India
1970s 63.84 million 129.75 million 65.91 million India
1980s 95.40 million 187.82 million 92.41 million India
1990s 124.58 million 252.15 million 127.57 million India
2000s 151.84 million 332.11 million 180.27 million India
2010s 171.77 million 427.44 million 255.67 million India
2020s 184.44 million 500.21 million 315.77 million India

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher urban and rural population, Brazil or India?
India, at 522.44 million against 187.65 million in Brazil as of 2025.
What is the difference in urban and rural population between Brazil and India?
334.79 million, with India ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and India?
76 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2025.
How do Brazil and India rank globally for urban and rural population?
Brazil ranks 4th and India ranks 2nd of 236 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Urban and rural population. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed