Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Brazil

Brazil: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 187.65 million people in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
187.65 million people
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
4th
of 236 countries
All-time high
187.65 million people
in 2025
All-time low
19.52 million people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Brazil, 1950–2025

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M195019872025

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in urban and rural areas in Brazil is 187.65 million people, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in Brazil peaked at 187.65 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 19.52 million people, in 1950.

Brazil ranks 4th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 24.80 million people 19.52 million people 30.79 million people 10
1960s 40.11 million people 32.34 million people 48.54 million people 10
1970s 63.84 million people 50.72 million people 78.49 million people 10
1980s 95.40 million people 81.72 million people 108.77 million people 10
1990s 124.58 million people 111.66 million people 138.25 million people 10
2000s 151.84 million people 141.21 million people 161.48 million people 10
2010s 171.77 million people 163.38 million people 179.82 million people 10
2020s 184.44 million people 181.35 million people 187.65 million people 6

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 China 939.48 million people compare
  2. 2 India 522.44 million people compare
  3. 3 United States 278.49 million people compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 169.70 million people compare
  5. 6 Nigeria 151.48 million people compare
  6. 7 Japan 113.62 million people compare

See the full ranking of 237 places β†’

More population data for Brazil

All data for Brazil β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in Brazil?
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in Brazil was 187.65 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 187.65 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 19.52 million people in 1950.
How does Brazil rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
Brazil ranks 4th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.