Urban and rural population in Brazil

Brazil: Urban and rural population was 187.65 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
187.65 million
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
4th
of 236 countries
All-time high
187.65 million
in 2025
All-time low
19.52 million
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Urban and rural population in Brazil, 1950–2025

050.0M100.0M150.0M200.0M195019872025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban and rural population in Brazil is 187.65 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 8.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban and rural population in Brazil peaked at 187.65 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 19.52 million, in 1950.

Brazil ranks 4th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban and rural population in Brazil, year by year

Annual values for Urban and rural population in Brazil, 1950 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1950 19.52 million —
1951 20.54 million +5.3%
1952 21.62 million +5.3%
1953 22.76 million +5.2%
1954 23.94 million +5.2%
1955 25.19 million +5.2%
1956 26.50 million +5.2%
1957 27.86 million +5.2%
1958 29.29 million +5.1%
1959 30.79 million +5.1%
1960 32.34 million +5.1%
1961 33.95 million +5.0%
1962 35.59 million +4.8%
1963 37.28 million +4.7%
1964 39.01 million +4.6%
1965 40.79 million +4.6%
1966 42.62 million +4.5%
1967 44.51 million +4.4%
1968 46.48 million +4.4%
1969 48.54 million +4.4%
1970 50.72 million +4.5%
1971 53.10 million +4.7%
1972 55.74 million +5.0%
1973 58.62 million +5.2%
1974 61.70 million +5.2%
1975 64.92 million +5.2%
1976 68.27 million +5.2%
1977 71.69 million +5.0%
1978 75.12 million +4.8%
1979 78.49 million +4.5%
1980 81.72 million +4.1%
1981 84.83 million +3.8%
1982 87.90 million +3.6%
1983 90.96 million +3.5%
1984 94.00 million +3.3%
1985 97.02 million +3.2%
1986 100.01 million +3.1%
1987 102.96 million +2.9%
1988 105.88 million +2.8%
1989 108.77 million +2.7%
1990 111.66 million +2.7%
1991 114.54 million +2.6%
1992 117.39 million +2.5%
1993 120.17 million +2.4%
1994 122.91 million +2.3%
1995 125.69 million +2.3%
1996 128.57 million +2.3%
1997 131.66 million +2.4%
1998 134.97 million +2.5%
1999 138.25 million +2.4%
2000 141.21 million +2.1%
2001 143.85 million +1.9%
2002 146.36 million +1.7%
2003 148.75 million +1.6%
2004 151.04 million +1.5%
2005 153.26 million +1.5%
2006 155.42 million +1.4%
2007 157.51 million +1.3%
2008 159.53 million +1.3%
2009 161.48 million +1.2%
2010 163.38 million +1.2%
2011 165.25 million +1.2%
2012 167.14 million +1.1%
2013 169.04 million +1.1%
2014 170.94 million +1.1%
2015 172.82 million +1.1%
2016 174.66 million +1.1%
2017 176.45 million +1.0%
2018 178.16 million +1.0%
2019 179.82 million +0.9%
2020 181.35 million +0.8%
2021 182.59 million +0.7%
2022 183.70 million +0.6%
2023 184.99 million +0.7%
2024 186.34 million +0.7%
2025 187.65 million +0.7%

Brazil compared with similar countries

  • Brazil's 187.65 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.47 million, 42.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Brazil's 187.65 million is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 2.35 million, 79.7× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 24.80 million 19.52 million 30.79 million 10
1960s 40.11 million 32.34 million 48.54 million 10
1970s 63.84 million 50.72 million 78.49 million 10
1980s 95.40 million 81.72 million 108.77 million 10
1990s 124.58 million 111.66 million 138.25 million 10
2000s 151.84 million 141.21 million 161.48 million 10
2010s 171.77 million 163.38 million 179.82 million 10
2020s 184.44 million 181.35 million 187.65 million 6

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 1 China 939.48 million compare
  2. 2 India 522.44 million compare
  3. 3 United States 278.49 million compare
  4. 5 Indonesia 169.70 million compare
  5. 6 Nigeria 151.48 million compare
  6. 7 Japan 113.62 million compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban and rural population in Brazil?
Urban and rural population in Brazil was 187.65 million in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban and rural population recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 187.65 million in 2025.
What is the lowest urban and rural population recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 19.52 million in 1950.
How does Brazil rank for urban and rural population?
Brazil ranks 4th out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is urban and rural population rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban and rural population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban and rural population in Brazil. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/urban-and-rural-population/brazil/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban and rural population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed