Number of people living in urban and rural areas in China
China: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 939.48 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
939.48 million people
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
1st
of 236 countries
All-time high
939.48 million people
in 2025
All-time low
60.81 million people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in China, 1950–2025
Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of people living in urban and rural areas in China is 939.48 million people, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.
That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 17.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in China peaked at 939.48 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 60.81 million people, in 1950.
China ranks 1st of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in China, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 60.81 million people | — |
| 1951 | 65.23 million people | +7.3% |
| 1952 | 70.42 million people | +8.0% |
| 1953 | 75.08 million people | +6.6% |
| 1954 | 80.77 million people | +7.6% |
| 1955 | 81.35 million people | +0.7% |
| 1956 | 90.14 million people | +10.8% |
| 1957 | 97.00 million people | +7.6% |
| 1958 | 104.66 million people | +7.9% |
| 1959 | 120.15 million people | +14.8% |
| 1960 | 129.29 million people | +7.6% |
| 1961 | 126.53 million people | -2.1% |
| 1962 | 115.22 million people | -8.9% |
| 1963 | 115.25 million people | +0.0% |
| 1964 | 128.98 million people | +11.9% |
| 1965 | 130.10 million people | +0.9% |
| 1966 | 132.59 million people | +1.9% |
| 1967 | 135.01 million people | +1.8% |
| 1968 | 137.62 million people | +1.9% |
| 1969 | 140.37 million people | +2.0% |
| 1970 | 143.09 million people | +1.9% |
| 1971 | 145.69 million people | +1.8% |
| 1972 | 147.96 million people | +1.6% |
| 1973 | 151.81 million people | +2.6% |
| 1974 | 154.53 million people | +1.8% |
| 1975 | 158.90 million people | +2.8% |
| 1976 | 162.22 million people | +2.1% |
| 1977 | 165.60 million people | +2.1% |
| 1978 | 171.30 million people | +3.4% |
| 1979 | 183.79 million people | +7.3% |
| 1980 | 190.65 million people | +3.7% |
| 1981 | 201.11 million people | +5.5% |
| 1982 | 208.45 million people | +3.7% |
| 1983 | 222.52 million people | +6.8% |
| 1984 | 240.23 million people | +8.0% |
| 1985 | 251.25 million people | +4.6% |
| 1986 | 264.19 million people | +5.2% |
| 1987 | 277.56 million people | +5.1% |
| 1988 | 287.90 million people | +3.7% |
| 1989 | 297.22 million people | +3.2% |
| 1990 | 302.19 million people | +1.7% |
| 1991 | 315.41 million people | +4.4% |
| 1992 | 325.28 million people | +3.1% |
| 1993 | 335.13 million people | +3.0% |
| 1994 | 344.68 million people | +2.9% |
| 1995 | 354.33 million people | +2.8% |
| 1996 | 375.19 million people | +5.9% |
| 1997 | 396.05 million people | +5.6% |
| 1998 | 417.16 million people | +5.3% |
| 1999 | 438.29 million people | +5.1% |
| 2000 | 462.53 million people | +5.5% |
| 2001 | 481.56 million people | +4.1% |
| 2002 | 503.03 million people | +4.5% |
| 2003 | 524.67 million people | +4.3% |
| 2004 | 543.76 million people | +3.6% |
| 2005 | 563.18 million people | +3.6% |
| 2006 | 584.47 million people | +3.8% |
| 2007 | 608.41 million people | +4.1% |
| 2008 | 626.76 million people | +3.0% |
| 2009 | 649.00 million people | +3.5% |
| 2010 | 665.43 million people | +2.5% |
| 2011 | 705.02 million people | +5.9% |
| 2012 | 727.22 million people | +3.1% |
| 2013 | 751.42 million people | +3.3% |
| 2014 | 773.79 million people | +3.0% |
| 2015 | 800.40 million people | +3.4% |
| 2016 | 826.14 million people | +3.2% |
| 2017 | 850.81 million people | +3.0% |
| 2018 | 872.69 million people | +2.6% |
| 2019 | 892.69 million people | +2.3% |
| 2020 | 905.91 million people | +1.5% |
| 2021 | 923.21 million people | +1.9% |
| 2022 | 929.47 million people | +0.7% |
| 2023 | 932.22 million people | +0.3% |
| 2024 | 935.26 million people | +0.3% |
| 2025 | 939.48 million people | +0.5% |
China compared with similar countries
- China's 939.48 million people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.47 million people, 210.2× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- China's 939.48 million people is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 722,007 people, 1301.2× the median. (37 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 84.56 million people | 60.81 million people | 120.15 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 129.10 million people | 115.22 million people | 140.37 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 158.49 million people | 143.09 million people | 183.79 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 244.11 million people | 190.65 million people | 297.22 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 360.37 million people | 302.19 million people | 438.29 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 554.74 million people | 462.53 million people | 649.00 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 786.56 million people | 665.43 million people | 892.69 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 927.59 million people | 905.91 million people | 939.48 million people | 6 |
Countries ranked near China
More population data for China
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -1.19 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1.66 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -12.97 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1.66 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -1.7% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 15.54 million people (2100)
- Population density 67.46 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -1.7% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3489 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.1671 Percent per annum (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in China?
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas in China was 939.48 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in China?
- The highest recorded value was 939.48 million people in 2025.
- What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in China?
- The lowest recorded value was 60.81 million people in 1950.
- How does China rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
- China ranks 1st out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
- Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in China?
- Over the last ten years it is up 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this China data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.