Number of people living in urban and rural areas in China

China: Number of people living in urban and rural areas was 939.48 million people in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
939.48 million people
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
1st
of 236 countries
All-time high
939.48 million people
in 2025
All-time low
60.81 million people
in 1950
Years of data
76
1950–2025

Number of people living in urban and rural areas in China, 1950–2025

0200.0M400.0M600.0M800.0M1.0B195019872025

Source: United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in urban and rural areas in China is 939.48 million people, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 76 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.5% on the previous year and up 17.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas in China peaked at 939.48 million people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 60.81 million people, in 1950.

China ranks 1st of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 84.56 million people 60.81 million people 120.15 million people 10
1960s 129.10 million people 115.22 million people 140.37 million people 10
1970s 158.49 million people 143.09 million people 183.79 million people 10
1980s 244.11 million people 190.65 million people 297.22 million people 10
1990s 360.37 million people 302.19 million people 438.29 million people 10
2000s 554.74 million people 462.53 million people 649.00 million people 10
2010s 786.56 million people 665.43 million people 892.69 million people 10
2020s 927.59 million people 905.91 million people 939.48 million people 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 India 522.44 million people compare
  2. 3 United States 278.49 million people compare
  3. 4 Brazil 187.65 million people compare

See the full ranking of 237 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in urban and rural areas in China?
Number of people living in urban and rural areas in China was 939.48 million people in 2025, according to United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 939.48 million people in 2025.
What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 60.81 million people in 1950.
How does China rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas?
China ranks 1st out of 236 countries with data for 2025.
Is number of people living in urban and rural areas rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in urban and rural areas
Unit
people
Source
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
237 places, 18,012 data points, 1950–2025
Last refreshed

Number of people living in urban areas, based on each country's national definition.