Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population in Madagascar

Madagascar: Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population was 2.22 Percent per annum in 2030. ▼ Falling

Latest (2030)
2.22 Percent per annum
Change on year
down 1.6%
Rank
9th
of 28 groups
All-time high
3.23 Percent per annum
in 1996
All-time low
2.22 Percent per annum
in 2030
Years of data
41
1990–2030

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population in Madagascar, 1990–2030

01231990201020301990: 3 Percent per annum1991: 3.1 Percent per annum1992: 3.1 Percent per annum1993: 3.1 Percent per annum1994: 3.2 Percent per annum1995: 3.2 Percent per annum1996: 3.2 Percent per annum1997: 3.2 Percent per annum1998: 3.2 Percent per annum1999: 3.1 Percent per annum2000: 3.1 Percent per annum2001: 3 Percent per annum2002: 3 Percent per annum2003: 3 Percent per annum2004: 3 Percent per annum2005: 3 Percent per annum2006: 3 Percent per annum2007: 3 Percent per annum2008: 3 Percent per annum2009: 2.9 Percent per annum2010: 2.9 Percent per annum2011: 2.8 Percent per annum2012: 2.8 Percent per annum2013: 2.7 Percent per annum2014: 2.7 Percent per annum2015: 2.6 Percent per annum2016: 2.6 Percent per annum2017: 2.6 Percent per annum2018: 2.6 Percent per annum2019: 2.6 Percent per annum2020: 2.5 Percent per annum2021: 2.4 Percent per annum2022: 2.4 Percent per annum2023: 2.4 Percent per annum2024: 2.4 Percent per annum2025: 2.4 Percent per annum2026: 2.4 Percent per annum2027: 2.3 Percent per annum2028: 2.3 Percent per annum2029: 2.3 Percent per annum2030: 2.2 Percent per annum

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Percent per annum.

Analysis

In 2030, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population in Madagascar stood at 2.22 Percent per annum. That is the lowest value across all 41 years on record.

The figure is down 1.6% on the previous year and down 11.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population in Madagascar peaked at 3.23 Percent per annum in 1996 and was at its lowest, 2.22 Percent per annum, in 2030.

Madagascar ranks 9th of 28 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 41 years of available data.

Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population in Madagascar, year by year

Annual values for Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population growth rate — Growth rate of population in Madagascar, 1990 to 2030.
Year Percent per annum Change
1990 3 Percent per annum
1991 3.05 Percent per annum +1.7%
1992 3.09 Percent per annum +1.2%
1993 3.14 Percent per annum +1.8%
1994 3.2 Percent per annum +1.7%
1995 3.22 Percent per annum +0.9%
1996 3.23 Percent per annum +0.3%
1997 3.22 Percent per annum -0.3%
1998 3.19 Percent per annum -0.9%
1999 3.15 Percent per annum -1.5%
2000 3.09 Percent per annum -1.9%
2001 3.04 Percent per annum -1.5%
2002 3.01 Percent per annum -1.2%
2003 2.98 Percent per annum -1.0%
2004 2.97 Percent per annum -0.2%
2005 2.97 Percent per annum -0.1%
2006 2.97 Percent per annum +0.1%
2007 2.97 Percent per annum -0.0%
2008 2.95 Percent per annum -0.5%
2009 2.94 Percent per annum -0.4%
2010 2.91 Percent per annum -1.2%
2011 2.84 Percent per annum -2.3%
2012 2.77 Percent per annum -2.6%
2013 2.71 Percent per annum -2.1%
2014 2.66 Percent per annum -1.7%
2015 2.62 Percent per annum -1.5%
2016 2.62 Percent per annum -0.1%
2017 2.62 Percent per annum -0.1%
2018 2.59 Percent per annum -1.2%
2019 2.56 Percent per annum -1.1%
2020 2.51 Percent per annum -1.7%
2021 2.45 Percent per annum -2.7%
2022 2.41 Percent per annum -1.6%
2023 2.41 Percent per annum +0.2%
2024 2.41 Percent per annum -0.0%
2025 2.38 Percent per annum -1.0%
2026 2.35 Percent per annum -1.4%
2027 2.32 Percent per annum -1.4%
2028 2.29 Percent per annum -1.2%
2029 2.26 Percent per annum -1.4%
2030 2.22 Percent per annum -1.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 3.15 Percent per annum 3 Percent per annum 3.23 Percent per annum 10
2000s 2.99 Percent per annum 2.94 Percent per annum 3.09 Percent per annum 10
2010s 2.69 Percent per annum 2.56 Percent per annum 2.91 Percent per annum 10
2020s 2.38 Percent per annum 2.26 Percent per annum 2.51 Percent per annum 10
2030s 2.22 Percent per annum 2.22 Percent per annum 2.22 Percent per annum 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 6 Angola 2.82 Percent per annum compare
  2. 7 Tanzania, United Republic of 2.69 Percent per annum compare
  3. 8 Mozambique 2.61 Percent per annum compare
  4. 9 Uganda 2.53 Percent per annum compare
  5. 10 Zambia 2.52 Percent per annum compare
  6. 11 Benin 2.48 Percent per annum compare
  7. 12 Burundi 2.47 Percent per annum compare

See the full ranking of 245 places →

More population data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population in Madagascar?
Africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population in Madagascar was 2.22 Percent per annum in 2030, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 3.23 Percent per annum in 1996.
What is the lowest africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 2.22 Percent per annum in 2030.
How does Madagascar rank for africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population?
Madagascar ranks 9th out of 28 groups with data for 2030.
Is africa's development dynamics (afdd) table 03 - annual population rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population growth rate — Growth rate of population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/africa-s-development-dynamics-afdd-table-03-annual-population-growth-rate-growth-rate-of/madagascar-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population growth rate — Growth rate of population
Unit
Percent per annum
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
245 places, 9,971 data points, 1990–2030
Last refreshed

The Statistical Annex to the annual Africa's Development Dynamics (AFDD) report is a collection of development indicators that were gathered and analysed while conducting the research that went into the report. These data are also available online for free viewing or download at https://oe.cd/AFDD-2024, a bilingual website which links to the electronic version of the Africa's Development Dynamics book in both English and French. Table 3 shows the full time series of annual population growth, up to present, and including projected population growth over the next five years according the medium fertility variant scenario in the World Population Prospects 2022 from the UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs.