Age dependency ratio of working age population in China

China: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 44.73 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
44.73
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
196th
of 236 countries
All-time high
82.3
in 1966
All-time low
37.24
in 2010
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio of working age population in China, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, age dependency ratio of working age population in China stood at 44.73.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 17.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in China peaked at 82.3 in 1966 and was at its lowest, 37.24, in 2010.

That places China 196th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 73.34 66.2 80.38 10
1960s 80.41 77.89 82.3 10
1970s 77.9 70.98 80.18 10
1980s 58.61 51.93 68.05 10
1990s 50.07 47.03 51.84 10
2000s 40.72 37.26 46.12 10
2010s 39.69 37.24 43.38 10
2020s 44.5 44.09 44.73 4

Countries ranked near China

  1. 193 North Korea 44.95 compare
  2. 194 Greenland 44.79 compare
  3. 195 Luxembourg 44.75 compare
  4. 197 Dominica 44.64 compare
  5. 198 Iran 44.41 compare
  6. 199 Brazil 44.02 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio of working age population in China?
Age dependency ratio of working age population in China was 44.73 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 82.3 in 1966.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 37.24 in 2010.
How does China rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
China ranks 196th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed