Age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba

Cuba: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 46.4 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
46.4
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
187th
of 236 countries
All-time high
76.28
in 1972
All-time low
43.32
in 2008
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba, 1950–2023

020406080195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Cuba recorded 46.4 for age dependency ratio of working age population in 2023.

That represents a change of up 0.7% on the previous year and up 4.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba peaked at 76.28 in 1972 and was at its lowest, 43.32, in 2008.

Cuba ranks 187th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 69.27 —
1951 69.04 -0.3%
1952 68.77 -0.4%
1953 68.5 -0.4%
1954 68.23 -0.4%
1955 67.97 -0.4%
1956 67.71 -0.4%
1957 67.48 -0.3%
1958 67.31 -0.3%
1959 67.3 -0.0%
1960 67.54 +0.4%
1961 68.04 +0.7%
1962 68.8 +1.1%
1963 69.79 +1.4%
1964 70.79 +1.4%
1965 71.71 +1.3%
1966 72.64 +1.3%
1967 73.56 +1.3%
1968 74.38 +1.1%
1969 75.09 +1.0%
1970 75.65 +0.7%
1971 76.06 +0.5%
1972 76.28 +0.3%
1973 76.27 -0.0%
1974 75.98 -0.4%
1975 75.27 -0.9%
1976 74.06 -1.6%
1977 72.29 -2.4%
1978 70 -3.2%
1979 67.35 -3.8%
1980 64.51 -4.2%
1981 61.44 -4.8%
1982 58.51 -4.8%
1983 56.04 -4.2%
1984 53.81 -4.0%
1985 51.75 -3.8%
1986 49.85 -3.7%
1987 48.16 -3.4%
1988 46.81 -2.8%
1989 45.85 -2.0%
1990 45.25 -1.3%
1991 44.87 -0.8%
1992 44.62 -0.6%
1993 44.48 -0.3%
1994 44.56 +0.2%
1995 44.85 +0.6%
1996 45.18 +0.8%
1997 45.37 +0.4%
1998 45.35 -0.1%
1999 45.24 -0.2%
2000 45.09 -0.3%
2001 44.95 -0.3%
2002 44.82 -0.3%
2003 44.58 -0.5%
2004 44.23 -0.8%
2005 43.88 -0.8%
2006 43.55 -0.7%
2007 43.35 -0.5%
2008 43.32 -0.1%
2009 43.41 +0.2%
2010 43.57 +0.4%
2011 43.77 +0.5%
2012 44.03 +0.6%
2013 44.32 +0.6%
2014 44.52 +0.5%
2015 44.68 +0.4%
2016 44.82 +0.3%
2017 44.96 +0.3%
2018 45.22 +0.6%
2019 45.57 +0.8%
2020 45.9 +0.7%
2021 45.97 +0.2%
2022 46.07 +0.2%
2023 46.4 +0.7%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's 46.4 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.28, 92% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's 46.4 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 49.59, 94% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 68.16 67.3 69.27 10
1960s 71.24 67.54 75.09 10
1970s 73.92 67.35 76.28 10
1980s 53.67 45.85 64.51 10
1990s 44.98 44.48 45.37 10
2000s 44.12 43.32 45.09 10
2010s 44.55 43.57 45.57 10
2020s 46.08 45.9 46.4 4

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 184 Turkey 46.71 compare
  2. 185 Belize 46.7 compare
  3. 186 Grenada 46.43 compare
  4. 188 Myanmar 46.21 compare
  5. 189 Curacao 46.04 compare
  6. 190 Northern Mariana Islands 45.62 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba?
Age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba was 46.4 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 76.28 in 1972.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was 43.32 in 2008.
How does Cuba rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
Cuba ranks 187th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio of working age population in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-of-working-age-population/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed