Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi

Malawi: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 78.28 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
78.28
Change on year
down 2.6%
World rank
25th
of 236 countries
All-time high
100.34
in 2007
All-time low
78.28
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi, 1950–2023

0255075100195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Malawi recorded 78.28 for age dependency ratio of working age population in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 2.6% on the previous year and down 19.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi peaked at 100.34 in 2007 and was at its lowest, 78.28, in 2023.

Malawi ranks 25th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 94.11 —
1951 92.82 -1.4%
1952 91.67 -1.2%
1953 90.63 -1.1%
1954 89.67 -1.1%
1955 88.82 -1.0%
1956 88.06 -0.8%
1957 87.38 -0.8%
1958 86.74 -0.7%
1959 86.12 -0.7%
1960 85.52 -0.7%
1961 84.97 -0.6%
1962 84.55 -0.5%
1963 84.6 +0.1%
1964 84.96 +0.4%
1965 85.56 +0.7%
1966 86.44 +1.0%
1967 87.31 +1.0%
1968 88.17 +1.0%
1969 89.01 +0.9%
1970 89.76 +0.8%
1971 90.38 +0.7%
1972 90.88 +0.5%
1973 91.28 +0.4%
1974 91.61 +0.4%
1975 91.92 +0.3%
1976 92.23 +0.3%
1977 92.45 +0.2%
1978 92.78 +0.4%
1979 93.37 +0.6%
1980 94.07 +0.7%
1981 94.8 +0.8%
1982 95.51 +0.8%
1983 96.14 +0.7%
1984 96.6 +0.5%
1985 96.93 +0.3%
1986 97.15 +0.2%
1987 96.91 -0.2%
1988 96.71 -0.2%
1989 96.93 +0.2%
1990 97.17 +0.2%
1991 97.42 +0.3%
1992 97.68 +0.3%
1993 97.86 +0.2%
1994 97.9 +0.0%
1995 97.75 -0.1%
1996 97.49 -0.3%
1997 97.21 -0.3%
1998 97.07 -0.1%
1999 97.39 +0.3%
2000 97.94 +0.6%
2001 98.37 +0.4%
2002 98.8 +0.4%
2003 99.17 +0.4%
2004 99.51 +0.3%
2005 99.89 +0.4%
2006 100.2 +0.3%
2007 100.34 +0.1%
2008 100.17 -0.2%
2009 99.78 -0.4%
2010 99.29 -0.5%
2011 98.69 -0.6%
2012 97.93 -0.8%
2013 96.9 -1.1%
2014 95.63 -1.3%
2015 94.16 -1.5%
2016 92.46 -1.8%
2017 90.61 -2.0%
2018 88.69 -2.1%
2019 86.68 -2.3%
2020 84.59 -2.4%
2021 82.45 -2.5%
2022 80.33 -2.6%
2023 78.28 -2.6%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 78.28 is above the median for low income countries, which is 78.13, 1.0× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 78.28 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 77.79, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 89.6 86.12 94.11 10
1960s 86.11 84.55 89.01 10
1970s 91.67 89.76 93.37 10
1980s 96.18 94.07 97.15 10
1990s 97.49 97.07 97.9 10
2000s 99.42 97.94 100.34 10
2010s 94.11 86.68 99.29 10
2020s 81.41 78.28 84.59 4

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 22 Cameroon 80.29 compare
  2. 23 Nigeria 80.25 compare
  3. 24 Samoa 79.97 compare
  4. 26 Sudan 78.13 compare
  5. 27 Zambia 78.11 compare
  6. 28 Cote d'Ivoire 78.08 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi?
Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi was 78.28 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 100.34 in 2007.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 78.28 in 2023.
How does Malawi rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
Malawi ranks 25th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-of-working-age-population/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed