Age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia

Zambia: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 78.11 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
78.11
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
27th
of 236 countries
All-time high
111.11
in 1980
All-time low
78.11
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia, 1950–2023

0255075100195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 78.11 for age dependency ratio of working age population in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 13.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia peaked at 111.11 in 1980 and was at its lowest, 78.11, in 2023.

That places Zambia 27th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 90.62 —
1951 91.11 +0.5%
1952 91.56 +0.5%
1953 92 +0.5%
1954 92.47 +0.5%
1955 92.97 +0.5%
1956 93.47 +0.5%
1957 93.97 +0.5%
1958 94.47 +0.5%
1959 95 +0.6%
1960 95.58 +0.6%
1961 96.18 +0.6%
1962 96.85 +0.7%
1963 97.71 +0.9%
1964 98.63 +0.9%
1965 99.19 +0.6%
1966 99.52 +0.3%
1967 99.85 +0.3%
1968 100.19 +0.3%
1969 100.67 +0.5%
1970 101.68 +1.0%
1971 103.09 +1.4%
1972 104.47 +1.3%
1973 105.78 +1.3%
1974 107 +1.1%
1975 108.12 +1.1%
1976 109.12 +0.9%
1977 109.95 +0.8%
1978 110.58 +0.6%
1979 110.99 +0.4%
1980 111.11 +0.1%
1981 110.84 -0.2%
1982 110.17 -0.6%
1983 109.39 -0.7%
1984 108.77 -0.6%
1985 108.18 -0.5%
1986 107.5 -0.6%
1987 106.84 -0.6%
1988 106.26 -0.5%
1989 105.74 -0.5%
1990 105.21 -0.5%
1991 104.71 -0.5%
1992 104.27 -0.4%
1993 103.9 -0.4%
1994 103.67 -0.2%
1995 103.55 -0.1%
1996 103.45 -0.1%
1997 103.15 -0.3%
1998 102.73 -0.4%
1999 102.25 -0.5%
2000 101.55 -0.7%
2001 100.5 -1.0%
2002 99.43 -1.1%
2003 98.47 -1.0%
2004 97.6 -0.9%
2005 96.77 -0.9%
2006 95.93 -0.9%
2007 95.09 -0.9%
2008 94.25 -0.9%
2009 93.41 -0.9%
2010 92.63 -0.8%
2011 91.94 -0.7%
2012 91.25 -0.8%
2013 90.41 -0.9%
2014 89.43 -1.1%
2015 88.38 -1.2%
2016 87.27 -1.3%
2017 86.09 -1.4%
2018 84.88 -1.4%
2019 83.63 -1.5%
2020 82.29 -1.6%
2021 80.9 -1.7%
2022 79.52 -1.7%
2023 78.11 -1.8%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 78.11 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 65.46, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 78.11 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 77.79, 1.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 92.76 90.62 95 10
1960s 98.44 95.58 100.67 10
1970s 107.08 101.68 110.99 10
1980s 108.48 105.74 111.11 10
1990s 103.69 102.25 105.21 10
2000s 97.3 93.41 101.55 10
2010s 88.59 83.63 92.63 10
2020s 80.2 78.11 82.29 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 24 Samoa 79.97 compare
  2. 25 Malawi 78.28 compare
  3. 26 Sudan 78.13 compare
  4. 28 Cote d'Ivoire 78.08 compare
  5. 29 Congo 77.93 compare
  6. 30 Yemen 77.73 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia?
Age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia was 78.11 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 111.11 in 1980.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 78.11 in 2023.
How does Zambia rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
Zambia ranks 27th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio of working age population in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-of-working-age-population/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed