Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia

Malaysia: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 42.32 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
42.32
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
209th
of 236 countries
All-time high
97.34
in 1964
All-time low
42.32
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia, 1950–2023

020406080100195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Malaysia recorded 42.32 for age dependency ratio of working age population in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is down 1.3% on the previous year and down 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia peaked at 97.34 in 1964 and was at its lowest, 42.32, in 2023.

Malaysia ranks 209th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 84.16 —
1951 84.57 +0.5%
1952 84.79 +0.3%
1953 85.02 +0.3%
1954 85.52 +0.6%
1955 86.34 +1.0%
1956 87.39 +1.2%
1957 88.59 +1.4%
1958 90 +1.6%
1959 91.62 +1.8%
1960 93.29 +1.8%
1961 94.82 +1.6%
1962 96.05 +1.3%
1963 96.9 +0.9%
1964 97.34 +0.5%
1965 96.99 -0.4%
1966 95.91 -1.1%
1967 94.55 -1.4%
1968 92.99 -1.6%
1969 91.36 -1.8%
1970 89.69 -1.8%
1971 87.98 -1.9%
1972 86.28 -1.9%
1973 84.64 -1.9%
1974 83.02 -1.9%
1975 81.39 -2.0%
1976 79.76 -2.0%
1977 78.16 -2.0%
1978 76.63 -2.0%
1979 75.25 -1.8%
1980 74.08 -1.6%
1981 73.16 -1.2%
1982 72.49 -0.9%
1983 71.97 -0.7%
1984 71.55 -0.6%
1985 71.23 -0.4%
1986 70.96 -0.4%
1987 70.67 -0.4%
1988 70.24 -0.6%
1989 69.65 -0.8%
1990 68.89 -1.1%
1991 68.01 -1.3%
1992 67.11 -1.3%
1993 66.34 -1.2%
1994 65.71 -0.9%
1995 65.12 -0.9%
1996 64.55 -0.9%
1997 63.97 -0.9%
1998 63.32 -1.0%
1999 62.47 -1.4%
2000 61.41 -1.7%
2001 60.3 -1.8%
2002 59.2 -1.8%
2003 58.05 -1.9%
2004 56.81 -2.1%
2005 55.48 -2.3%
2006 54.16 -2.4%
2007 52.87 -2.4%
2008 51.57 -2.5%
2009 50.21 -2.6%
2010 49 -2.4%
2011 48.14 -1.8%
2012 47.51 -1.3%
2013 46.95 -1.2%
2014 46.45 -1.1%
2015 46.03 -0.9%
2016 45.73 -0.7%
2017 45.49 -0.5%
2018 45.22 -0.6%
2019 44.83 -0.9%
2020 44.26 -1.3%
2021 43.57 -1.6%
2022 42.89 -1.6%
2023 42.32 -1.3%

Malaysia compared with similar countries

  • Malaysia's 42.32 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.28, 84% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Malaysia's 42.32 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 54, 78% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 86.8 84.16 91.62 10
1960s 95.02 91.36 97.34 10
1970s 82.28 75.25 89.69 10
1980s 71.6 69.65 74.08 10
1990s 65.55 62.47 68.89 10
2000s 56.01 50.21 61.41 10
2010s 46.53 44.83 49 10
2020s 43.26 42.32 44.26 4

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 206 Trinidad and Tobago 42.61 compare
  2. 207 Bahamas 42.47 compare
  3. 208 Thailand 42.44 compare
  4. 210 Western Sahara 42.29 compare
  5. 211 Antigua and Barbuda 41.75 compare
  6. 212 Palau 41.68 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia?
Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia was 42.32 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 97.34 in 1964.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 42.32 in 2023.
How does Malaysia rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
Malaysia ranks 209th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio of working age population in Malaysia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-of-working-age-population/malaysia/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed