Age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand

Thailand: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 42.44 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
42.44
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
208th
of 236 countries
All-time high
93.01
in 1966
All-time low
39.48
in 2013
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand, 1950–2023

020406080100195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand stood at 42.44.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 7.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand peaked at 93.01 in 1966 and was at its lowest, 39.48, in 2013.

Thailand ranks 208th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 82.97 —
1951 82.87 -0.1%
1952 82.79 -0.1%
1953 82.86 +0.1%
1954 83.2 +0.4%
1955 83.81 +0.7%
1956 84.61 +1.0%
1957 85.55 +1.1%
1958 86.66 +1.3%
1959 87.83 +1.4%
1960 88.96 +1.3%
1961 90.01 +1.2%
1962 90.97 +1.1%
1963 91.91 +1.0%
1964 92.66 +0.8%
1965 92.97 +0.3%
1966 93.01 +0.0%
1967 92.86 -0.2%
1968 92.51 -0.4%
1969 91.91 -0.6%
1970 91 -1.0%
1971 89.86 -1.3%
1972 88.55 -1.5%
1973 87.05 -1.7%
1974 85.38 -1.9%
1975 83.58 -2.1%
1976 81.64 -2.3%
1977 79.5 -2.6%
1978 77.16 -2.9%
1979 74.75 -3.1%
1980 72.35 -3.2%
1981 69.98 -3.3%
1982 67.58 -3.4%
1983 65.13 -3.6%
1984 62.71 -3.7%
1985 60.43 -3.6%
1986 58.33 -3.5%
1987 56.35 -3.4%
1988 54.5 -3.3%
1989 52.84 -3.0%
1990 51.3 -2.9%
1991 49.89 -2.7%
1992 48.76 -2.3%
1993 47.86 -1.8%
1994 47.13 -1.5%
1995 46.47 -1.4%
1996 45.85 -1.3%
1997 45.28 -1.2%
1998 44.8 -1.1%
1999 44.36 -1.0%
2000 43.88 -1.1%
2001 43.38 -1.1%
2002 42.95 -1.0%
2003 42.62 -0.8%
2004 42.35 -0.6%
2005 42.09 -0.6%
2006 41.77 -0.8%
2007 41.38 -0.9%
2008 40.98 -1.0%
2009 40.63 -0.9%
2010 40.28 -0.9%
2011 39.91 -0.9%
2012 39.61 -0.8%
2013 39.48 -0.3%
2014 39.55 +0.2%
2015 39.71 +0.4%
2016 39.88 +0.4%
2017 40.05 +0.4%
2018 40.29 +0.6%
2019 40.59 +0.8%
2020 40.95 +0.9%
2021 41.39 +1.1%
2022 41.88 +1.2%
2023 42.44 +1.3%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 42.44 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 50.28, 84% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's 42.44 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 54, 79% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 84.32 82.79 87.83 10
1960s 91.78 88.96 93.01 10
1970s 83.85 74.75 91 10
1980s 62.02 52.84 72.35 10
1990s 47.17 44.36 51.3 10
2000s 42.2 40.63 43.88 10
2010s 39.94 39.48 40.59 10
2020s 41.67 40.95 42.44 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 205 Colombia 42.8 compare
  2. 206 Trinidad and Tobago 42.61 compare
  3. 207 Bahamas 42.47 compare
  4. 209 Malaysia 42.32 compare
  5. 210 Western Sahara 42.29 compare
  6. 211 Antigua and Barbuda 41.75 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand?
Age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand was 42.44 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 93.01 in 1966.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 39.48 in 2013.
How does Thailand rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
Thailand ranks 208th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is up 7.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio of working age population in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-of-working-age-population/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio of working age population
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed