Age dependency ratio of working age population in United States
United States: Age dependency ratio of working age population was 53.88 in 2023. ▼ Falling
Latest (2023)
53.88
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
132nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
67.6
in 1961
All-time low
47.75
in 2007
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Age dependency ratio of working age population in United States, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
United States recorded 53.88 for age dependency ratio of working age population in 2023.
That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 8.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, age dependency ratio of working age population in United States peaked at 67.6 in 1961 and was at its lowest, 47.75, in 2007.
United States ranks 132nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.
Age dependency ratio of working age population in United States, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 54.48 | — |
| 1951 | 55.79 | +2.4% |
| 1952 | 57.09 | +2.3% |
| 1953 | 58.42 | +2.3% |
| 1954 | 59.82 | +2.4% |
| 1955 | 61.28 | +2.4% |
| 1956 | 62.65 | +2.2% |
| 1957 | 63.79 | +1.8% |
| 1958 | 64.76 | +1.5% |
| 1959 | 65.78 | +1.6% |
| 1960 | 66.93 | +1.7% |
| 1961 | 67.6 | +1.0% |
| 1962 | 67.5 | -0.1% |
| 1963 | 67.18 | -0.5% |
| 1964 | 66.87 | -0.5% |
| 1965 | 66.56 | -0.5% |
| 1966 | 65.99 | -0.8% |
| 1967 | 65.11 | -1.3% |
| 1968 | 64.07 | -1.6% |
| 1969 | 62.99 | -1.7% |
| 1970 | 61.99 | -1.6% |
| 1971 | 60.84 | -1.8% |
| 1972 | 59.4 | -2.4% |
| 1973 | 57.82 | -2.7% |
| 1974 | 56.29 | -2.7% |
| 1975 | 54.87 | -2.5% |
| 1976 | 53.53 | -2.4% |
| 1977 | 52.39 | -2.1% |
| 1978 | 51.49 | -1.7% |
| 1979 | 50.78 | -1.4% |
| 1980 | 50.31 | -0.9% |
| 1981 | 50.04 | -0.5% |
| 1982 | 49.93 | -0.2% |
| 1983 | 49.91 | -0.0% |
| 1984 | 49.87 | -0.1% |
| 1985 | 49.75 | -0.2% |
| 1986 | 49.69 | -0.1% |
| 1987 | 49.87 | +0.4% |
| 1988 | 50.26 | +0.8% |
| 1989 | 50.75 | +1.0% |
| 1990 | 51.22 | +0.9% |
| 1991 | 51.63 | +0.8% |
| 1992 | 51.97 | +0.7% |
| 1993 | 52.14 | +0.3% |
| 1994 | 52.12 | -0.0% |
| 1995 | 51.94 | -0.3% |
| 1996 | 51.65 | -0.6% |
| 1997 | 51.27 | -0.7% |
| 1998 | 50.84 | -0.8% |
| 1999 | 50.42 | -0.8% |
| 2000 | 50.01 | -0.8% |
| 2001 | 49.62 | -0.8% |
| 2002 | 49.23 | -0.8% |
| 2003 | 48.85 | -0.8% |
| 2004 | 48.47 | -0.8% |
| 2005 | 48.07 | -0.8% |
| 2006 | 47.78 | -0.6% |
| 2007 | 47.75 | -0.1% |
| 2008 | 47.89 | +0.3% |
| 2009 | 48.07 | +0.4% |
| 2010 | 48.22 | +0.3% |
| 2011 | 48.48 | +0.5% |
| 2012 | 48.97 | +1.0% |
| 2013 | 49.47 | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 49.93 | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 50.35 | +0.8% |
| 2016 | 50.76 | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 51.21 | +0.9% |
| 2018 | 51.67 | +0.9% |
| 2019 | 52.14 | +0.9% |
| 2020 | 52.56 | +0.8% |
| 2021 | 52.92 | +0.7% |
| 2022 | 53.35 | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 53.88 | +1.0% |
United States compared with similar countries
- United States's 53.88 is above the median for high income countries, which is 52.7, 1.0× the median. (85 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 60.39 | 54.48 | 65.78 | 10 |
| 1960s | 66.08 | 62.99 | 67.6 | 10 |
| 1970s | 55.94 | 50.78 | 61.99 | 10 |
| 1980s | 50.04 | 49.69 | 50.75 | 10 |
| 1990s | 51.52 | 50.42 | 52.14 | 10 |
| 2000s | 48.57 | 47.75 | 50.01 | 10 |
| 2010s | 50.12 | 48.22 | 52.14 | 10 |
| 2020s | 53.18 | 52.56 | 53.88 | 4 |
Countries ranked near United States
More population data for United States
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.1369 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -2.8 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.1369 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.0241 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 375,392 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.4762 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.1565 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.129 (2100)
- Population density 46.05 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 19.91 million (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is age dependency ratio of working age population in United States?
- Age dependency ratio of working age population in United States was 53.88 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in United States?
- The highest recorded value was 67.6 in 1961.
- What is the lowest age dependency ratio of working age population recorded in United States?
- The lowest recorded value was 47.75 in 2007.
- How does United States rank for age dependency ratio of working age population?
- United States ranks 132nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is age dependency ratio of working age population rising or falling in United States?
- Over the last ten years it is up 8.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this United States data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency ratio of working age population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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