Age dependency ratio in Spain

Spain: Age dependency ratio was 51.67 in 2024. β–Ό Falling

Latest (2024)
51.67
Change on year
up 0.7%
World rank
50th
of 74 countries
All-time high
60.59
in 1973
All-time low
44.98
in 2007
Years of data
65
1960–2024

Age dependency ratio in Spain, 1960–2024

0204060196019922024

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Spain recorded 51.67 for age dependency ratio in 2024.

The figure is up 0.7% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency ratio in Spain peaked at 60.59 in 1973 and was at its lowest, 44.98, in 2007.

Spain ranks 50th of 74 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 65 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 57.04 55.29 59.4 10
1970s 60.26 59.62 60.59 10
1980s 54.79 50.88 59.03 10
1990s 47.13 45.64 50 10
2000s 45.47 44.98 45.97 10
2010s 49.6 46.66 51.21 10
2020s 51.17 50.88 51.67 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 47 Russian Federation 52.57 compare
  2. 48 Ireland 52.55 compare
  3. 49 Slovakia 52.2 compare
  4. 51 Djibouti 51.56 compare
  5. 52 Belarus 51.43 compare
  6. 53 Syrian Arab Republic 51.3 compare

See the full ranking of 74 places β†’

More population data for Spain

All data for Spain β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency ratio in Spain?
Age dependency ratio in Spain was 51.67 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest age dependency ratio recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 60.59 in 1973.
What is the lowest age dependency ratio recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 44.98 in 2007.
How does Spain rank for age dependency ratio?
Spain ranks 50th out of 74 countries with data for 2024.
Is age dependency ratio rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency ratio in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-ratio-percent-of-working-age-population-2/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
74 places, 4,780 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed